QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x2a22e8e2ec093ba9ea55e4534d0af2fd107a4ea6e0e21bbb3745c1f5f6bf3f74

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x4d0af2fd107a4ea6e0e21bbb3745c1f5f6bf3f74

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x4D0aF2FD107a4eA6e0E21BbB3745C1f5F6bf3F74

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xcb64bf88…0562b9
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xcb64bf88066e91817d98cb60883f98141f86a7121f87ed373d3f5d1c1c0562b9")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself