QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	ae	58	3c	22	aa	d7	6b	e2	07	25	9a	50	78	26	e3	42
0010	30	34	76	7e	d3	74	0e	ec	5a	1f	df	7c	0d	83	6d	2e
0020	e5	da	3c	12	c2	d1	02	cd	a9	63	8f	6d	13	94	8e	88
0030	1a	08	74	3b	fc	70	7e	18	ca	2c	5c	60	de	2a	31	35
0040	3e	2c	25	07	e0	29	ec	20	ce	dd	ab	24	22	f6	3e	86
0050	0a	58	1d	42	71	38	79	c0	d4	f1	43	26	b7	d2	0b	25
0060	75	ed	8c	2d	55	11	af	5f	fe	64	10	26	f4	34	c7	75
0070	94	eb	b4	ba	80	88	66	2c	7c	98	b4	b4	62	79	44	79

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x60b08564cd2f10f10589ba58066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x066bba7aB66837fb9A5Bd5FCE01cCBFdFdE3c90e

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xcacadd17…1ee3e4
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xcacadd17df6ec5f6371a97eb0c0e257017a27a86d141912a728b9212d91ee3e4")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself