QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	f4	fe	23	d6	17	52	fd	e3	f2	39	08	0b	de	7e	d1	22
0010	3c	b2	66	eb	e4	8b	b7	28	26	a7	bc	ed	7b	a9	7d	6b
0020	0f	04	3a	49	18	3a	e2	ac	18	ca	65	01	4f	b0	3a	fb
0030	6c	96	fe	ba	07	60	f2	d4	4e	4c	eb	71	7a	97	74	34
0040	53	24	8f	95	2d	ec	41	50	3e	85	34	38	b5	2f	fb	b2
0050	75	b1	cf	dd	27	1a	95	eb	01	ef	93	38	10	5a	3a	d2
0060	b8	4a	ca	c8	7e	9c	5a	a2	6c	86	f2	1f	1c	76	52	b0
0070	53	0b	92	51	52	b7	d8	8b	98	24	f8	fb	13	71	9f	74

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc15468ebcb36452e54dd2f1ab369eab35dceb2cb1775984274ddd8a976f8f189

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb369eab35dceb2cb1775984274ddd8a976f8f189

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB369eab35dCeb2CB1775984274DDd8a976f8F189

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xc62abf65…a6bf90
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("9P4j1hdS/ePyOQgL3n7RIjyyZuvki7coJqe87XupfWsPBDpJGDrirBjKZQFPsDr7bJb+ugdg8tROTOtxepd0NFMkj5Ut7EFQPoU0OLUv+7J1sc/dJxqV6wHvkzgQWjrSuErKyH6cWqJshvIfHHZSsFMLklFSt9iLmCT4+xNxn3T2/P9huCcDTMGI8FZEUvMNdyWvNvfnjQGEJi/maOaXG3mQBu8NMlXbE+gj895IjufvQwMQAjjBXeXSCvagCc1ucw5Q45JMTz7LYrctcGL5X1v0PbpNg8ULFS68Xfakg15i0VLONJuaQhJ1KEWG/lIRb4b9U87citbgvzZw76gN2voyCY65Ri00rBhVYMCtEae18IqSZGAlgvlVz7F0yOIQETxjS/dJlgm42cJb9dIgXskWHL4pSrU9HVdfPyvi1Oktk7Ut443RS47kLBtZ7LfEvauBxvXJG3tSs52xA7COHr9P9PlkIt+mKfW4xkmHadkiXfHDEAXW1WLkV+71D03Muuiq6ZORNv/jAAt1yj/SBQD/X7NCfEGeWuisVeTJ6ioQVN/MkQWM1kNCYaRdDkRgbLzcDXgtSoYYZGCMOlYdTEXrRE68XkbRK2Q51bd90RNI2LsXvuL2a7D4uIRD2rv8V6jBET8PFEymV4CfHzXJ9kBu7g0EtPGmM+XkA7eFLkD8/xwo0+qCPE6M4N93TwLpNBCmBh0y7gAnYTE+JTKo1YDiJ2SZHzYn+FIk0nWqFn3g3IAVz4lxDAWdgOc+WoqMBf+uythdjIjzhx2TSl09w7eHyVqD1cX2RebBacu/FhsJeS123opV8vMzyjU6F+RWma7R6VktAPUbPewyg1fVdDdFWuuKnREAr/chKhqqcAqFaOPQCAgDJ+/ivZavwBlcc53tpEFKfdrVTSm082p0aTXJkqQzmOkW0GIR0YE6NxiWranqsjxnyCYIrfiprv4XSHsnT1SoXSkVMgKYcpVsbBzr7RbhxqecHr1QHvsnL8llFevQhIgJO28bBqq7gc2hUFctVl2MhYQ0ioCNy2DugpFhoyY8bUMcrJGTfpt0BmaJ5S79NPZwUHud63JveyW9IBEx/8qQNvrXbqnOmkNv8aBfh35Z96EK4Gy4bOP/YR9AMx3ax6XM2P6sGNjLvTgFzXPM+P5yPMxwKPVa50VZaS9cUFqnRF2upc0zLKb8DoqobcVh9M5ERqFd8deTFXZmprBRpuUJYZr1OCzweQcELS5TTtYztI+9bVoQFI26rEC5DPiS5viguUQ36zdpLwQ/pK2YV3o1p0HKdLphAdfE3p6vgQdSqDG8FO98ahuWNmvi2qd/7JrWqi4xN/RkRDo6fJp4qpkG/OqKYQ9ZrqSHetYgsQp9BaepxRfZq76m1hxjiNoz6j4JdocNsEmDJQfwRF32KxXl0msD76vx9o6DcxOvKTCOt/31sv7CfG/JBMfxWZLQSn1unt3L4rQSx0d/8f07lSIquGnmUT4suIGFIVR0X+OqlZ4pCkcQQoBddMzT0M5L1ceAgHV6Kh09uP7qU6qKqYK22C8TQuaPD/pEvL6+fa81C/JqAcwRxsF//GpyWTy1pu1Sf3KOoXdyNEOy6iNABhZXhom80vi2Mti7jkC/uJXvq8seVqaJiPnZA20L8ZQPo9BALqcIrMElHL1QaJTBRmbsDSZzIQlqboVmtYJntuoyCMI5XWgHoOojyOI8U9H98PoXOceTt5q+qNEEhQLYCkGPcFj/ya9nK2I/Jk4de1gE6sXQk/Ihkf4fCZxFAgZC76uaEoTQvp+Un5clX/QvZDX+hnmFPiC2ouojfbzD41DE57JGnfrWlLivfiMs1WRnIVncECxOgACSg0mqTBWVSkxyCVRVcpIavWtSSXKeDL/K+qe5P2t+gV0d0s28VSUJGUs27vENBtS7F8adx/xljY4oLlMpwuL1S7T4M4IUwcket86Yt4TEACc3buozjG43xkgbop3huzNWb0H854TYYkmjZsCO6ODD3jLRGfyE/HCBFVImyWtWN8exuq30f66fxZ2iXbWkDflCUaIEaEEQOG9ca3hKHQCAWp3Xk8MVparnZRDzsSu7PZ6xK8O4oUpp5VrcV0dmHeJuZIvzFlzwDWtI/okJyU5MvoNobCWNY57uy1r32D7hlOghn1UPz4PLRTQ3tA8IaHBm0bKSRy+uUyspdRrAL9jTYuMFqZAwAsV7DFAgElEI8TalVmbvicVZRGde0L8e9HbmFZCkr3pALx84naxAn2TI3Hx9WdnK7hNRzH/ZvsUn/ubekjNTgolm4m2oXBXSD1+iIXkGJoRMCbyIOOVIXL/y0Pc7eWTJn1rRgcuBM9fihSwbgbPiSTwvO8KgAqhgnh4TrDDOPgwlGcsY3LxMT6fW+OBGfQK3BuTwGGfnVnZyXwG7egliEYKv/cuXfifmVzR7N3AE03gJplZUTtgmwllFnm4FN1YglkSr2cP5DSkzzRV+KzKBcWDXkL+UhWaxsJ4u6oK1ZTVurTW7HcUKzvEGmpFLxHrm+Vw5icqKKts0+rRO2JGxOMnu7oLmJbrQlKiEFykm1J5NQHg721aM1Hy4HoF2Pk0jOQvT4XU8M8u5NWGG8qdsXPvBsYaf8iRu0+Xti5WP7AkhlBcDJP+sJswXey5PtjIP1+zSARt/6QI+Ec3vS88hdxsZaBOP+tTtEh4VAt60r0kYKfeHjuVyrXYVhDKq3AxlemUcJv1bNaMs9eRpFodVigKe6LtEfFBX0INjPnDJ4vM7lRV4N0nOLxUnbvfucdlu9aSiJoqRBSXCSe2UraPwQKNsnLcQ9XJ60YTpFiRKhl+QN9EpfcX+e9WgyrtPLizjRh9IaqizMV3Ej5Vg7Vzh/8gwB3X99vspg4EYeg0vwv+r50CUyX0D9uerQngw8KJcFjxKpEou/L+cb0thATAyBN4xFK5dCOCMjhkVQulJP4Vdx37VdvxBpgHfBKfVsfQ9R6zKFmd/LzJ2PskiOLgx75UBY69zeaU5n8sAhX6NAqOX/X3MWcTDF9JWNwR+CZO5BuOG7Gp0AiZnehdzrVIRupDNnCloQvX8D5+m2XQUNAWviF/1viTgIMo2n6aR1NGOf5CZCzrcHTfbl3Chjctwk6723uBZMe0rbHAGIi1MtBXeE/qP3k9PGWWDH1YNXeIDuTNPNqoT8VYkn07OB0ax2FH6Py3gHf7dCpXXAM0CPkxU4fp4LDvDAOWUXmeQKrPVCImUxK1I5FO04/tYcnoPrwP+9Z9dolbSfteICkvppVCltKFdK6YZ6OZXB+5AeyT2fJvub3YNzDPXacWsZ5g9wqSTuaujT+LGaqE6jSqDYrtjS8d7Yk1pTj90+P3P+OZ5IBJ7M2lPx7dCkR40afO5koVVgnjC2wn9nXyM2O4EivSeGZk+lpd10SzSY0LwtCjk7nFUlzaWiIMHgWjgud+5yIZuXO/3mFZ9CvnFy9KQvH3rhrEus7MVVzpmFkqb7LA1azgOI+u3RG1naaU4wQW3DmPblXvUzTddLc1J/RHuQXTBRKVL0hiNBPR9z45eLj9/SHgkEtjxzgil1JL5ydS/W1o3xZTjCcOPbzDu5pLOx4b9oWYd0C4G4k8KyqThyUsIBGgGR4A8oduBL/3IXK5MMNykKl/8MjJb4j/hwss8RLTFa33s65ACu/tOHSgtNK3+2UWdicldvXSGwmQLY+LYb917SKdPQW/hSP3H1oAg0cjROgiN79yG/KY+wOKARoauxjm6qG/9dgEaDTVojvQi6jV6tWp7rzow1M2KkeVhwHKOir294agMisOYk93f7OO+HWsiDepnbnTrGSDQrMSuuz9cl0o8AyCjpLPzVeczl8wBpUmqzvDVQkeO4H/zMPKT+ER1gUxGSMZEO+wXY2bf0IM19iK5tNqwzD6r9sx1Vxf/Bbu7BdwoltuDrJ5IHvj/Dwq6V3YqhTF9JYj8ZeNrRppcQwMYR5ebl/add9UtWLkskVnE80oQedwN6OlZBLr68SO8GKQAAcJXcIlJsUFoJOgM3Mq3QYZTsh2WPNilGgM0GAPosj4dfA7e7is5FQf7tLZDPFCbaRaotiqbSlRB4zrsNGzSrNaynNOH0QAC7/J5KS5N/Pw13zI5Nbhs7ylfWlnyafG6426uut7L5CjqBXuFonTEURSoMvs6byfTPiKKC8mGhQO9l7gT5qIw92oOboTKYX99LMXF6bFXGWZj5d66bCeQP90Cr344mWySHihcFNGUmBPDNnfB+jd3Wy0/T3p+mTN8DBNqxyVCPYC3eimXTZtRze4Vjkj93wfLlafP3ZiHV6i/f+we0askNKRbi5hpgi/asr2D0pgxYaYdHnoCTE5ng5ewLTtJliJcrkRZacnrm6SpqtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwoOERYb")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("x/Gzu6DehuAUyu+3RUIboFQE7Pt9dlvnig9w/AyliZIl3VyiG/CIoniMfbQOvB+EBj8qVzzpTk3DGx1HD1CmuppMPft3teHV8+HSLL6yBbsxIKl5RsW43ykgn+f7kO2u1cWWidD6svoytnRCz96k9hY73BKgDky7v/Mmr0sGoRIEBev+00Vv+oQ8p40Y01dvuehM377avj5Cs9hZOgbvL33LYVWRPZu6/YBYDCiWXx7U1ZeCUoQiT6BtMziVwRTGxaV3iVKLMrS19vh4/VeW4IO9Om0sNUsWzmiRoiFyuMuqp8a9aQEn9XlrRXc8tTCJrAHn24jpMFJbBrM83nNiuDlNOWqILCh8jSTIhPcLrSWSH7iJIMlu2DrJpbOkKILe1Lb6H8OTOJg8iqRJB9KFD3jHFluUNcZvcqGJEqx71tpjz18/nO3F80vQ1vVpy7HU2bnYNrSGk/JxgMB71Q7Oo3wpdyAJ/RET7B8qQKOQxoCNOCrMrSUUQQVxAvF2XeIl7goKZ6VQz4+hvqL0OXVblI8VQxRB647BsonZpcu0YNBMK4+xyBsw/SX4zn6m3MSbBTTUNOZPRrIYUG4Pohklyj0MveRp/tUw+p7fHlUyzWFevDPUhAPjeo2NjX2j865babMP4ymEJEgfA+3d3ufyyi0xCW5L1F6UlPyf2Bq24siuJMFvj1nQzDy9cXO3ab+1eExarTVYfZxuZHnB2F1CkGroi1yA075DywaEPXl/J1yekRUiRJT739xp+MM2QD/1xD3ZR/NjxvR6Khox+AMJKmqszdhJ5h6Ti8tNOaEFYi01Xmm/90MYVQogzRYwj4egbqSkxTwuF/MrGZdyyRhvwmbvLWWcIUpLTiNrIj/6sipcEbARCQ6I+eLIGEWWk6ERquKA3jGicyT5w1vf1Fh4hYv0SLyXJNP0mKOKTx5M6cxAFVID86Sr4jazVXq7wd4YMHXfjrkh2e6VjUiOEKsQQOrEyqfDkWqJ4IoX+uRd+0DTPhnM1MXM9amk1HEJ9KIkM+GzQUm6yDgP8vkXO2kdVDFq2YYRaSkr9oBSy7SsjJWTHfhMe1IGyQLIKMw/PCpapUseGW4CljCK3L1I5CUd0HLt8Gd7htKw8+FV7uzanH0fN63udbiQ/3GWgeH9iGsdBzUpdKlrqbcjmClC3NUWPdlHVxfnhV6d1O79ER9v8OtdPSpoYkaeNAzJKqRlIljr9tlk3A78+uQ/yOgmISW0nQAc1JH1fB8KpmJLKu8XcsFUXUL6eAEoNJYW5j9hKOHnpgj5FYk96ajCfnZserwLIBQhvQv6RCysxW1ijsQlU3qnZYqoU/mW8k+B8PGlofEEHV7EPGHTpg23Un9wC4ad3jGwSmXvamRPDpKktzSGNI9yBZ+wELUH5yC7T17fb1RX1hguBenw57nEFZ0zKibd5VhWoYsIL0aVKRjYKnlziP+xLQCl6DQg6VLYRodGVh/sVckSzWsbzgwMxZ9VE6mzVm67LPNLBRVRJTRetKv5e6m6X4IqigX98hv8wXHAfjUc7wTVNOVDNnvnDj9lK0qVq8S6DaF4p46u/YlbeYeW5k0A2FL1OASqDunpBQsZwvwb2ZMgHfVD/uANeoiM6kQMa0DKCSRUoDMDiykw5NsshfnD4yiMk5J05/mHA8sughsTQl92IpkIsvU3HcyRz8Ku53gRLRbEyraobseJQMX5R8lAEXiJRKtYfsk0P8c/wfmpUcPq0nKlVfusPw9hlXLn3nN3YBGvKr+uOJwpZaLPruSjquYgki/oALLOQb2OPfHg3tL8s6e5Q/sfe2Ly0M/NolrculIcbBl/fFbO8JMRdvwt0FHm/BHcTtdO6GsvUXCqokcDw2CJvCtx5Ta8tb/fT8XSDJnD2AEf9UbL3VrxofgPT/oGwkejjCFtqnR6gHCnpjTZg634ebEZ+8G2Kru2si0GJh1+JyUcMIZdM4pdJKDY4aSlq7X+gOARdSS4W8fIBlsh7RzOiB5udIkaZ6fTi0NP8uFGWVWzptE/RCVnYT/yitoo3mjC+gB9SsDCydxCqXVmHbyOeCx+CBMD3ni8LsySEn90JSPPPBpQCqUI7aQu9mnsoFngaXyOmQ+p+7w0X7msioCnMgb4fpQtUQTRh98qDZ9472G/VUiUqvuxrlVngRY1DMn5+Dpv8AFmGI6WgHOCkGzQx1sY7WxTDgVagnyxxu+J9q+hzmvhcnCUs95PZS98NzdRJy4b3grsOzbn5akFbkM6N3T2sOJtpG0ZX7ahmiFybFTD8SpiU9IIcnUrJTqpB2MYUKvDzoWaFN03s3ECqATK6Gx35GFrf1tZUz3rfncEZbGIJVWmMcbGfHRZttLO2G2KQEFyDh2jNGPau9qugEjqniMI+jP6zZFKqPBatS6escojjyNw94ypLyfS6H0jG/zSibyvtbGnRE9rLWw021xDwZmNrDI8Vl3IZ1BUv5qZiq4owDyvSELbSr7qTD+IT9bpEwDTHg2sQUtiT57YSNCViMxM7GAHKPY77IRRzeZW1nFBhrj1tSEDsZdLqs3dhYxdSzl3hYoDcqZ7gxiD8bkHYyFP/wxjbFjTFtmZSPg36mrxU3Cv7JFvsk8=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xc62abf65569e49b216d39fb01cd540fa4859dcb12435e3b40312f03cdaa6bf90")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself