QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	34	75	99	63	c8	e1	80	7b	96	1c	e1	a3	61	22	50	69
0010	f0	b7	56	b9	48	16	1e	c8	45	bd	88	ba	ed	fa	30	95
0020	43	3b	ce	ee	6c	2b	78	b5	1b	88	ad	11	b0	77	a9	bc
0030	16	27	d2	77	4d	d4	f9	7c	d7	9b	29	82	fc	6e	f4	e3
0040	03	97	be	39	f6	7a	15	3e	b7	50	89	bd	9d	3a	9e	c0
0050	14	e9	f8	f0	01	fc	fd	73	b0	90	41	d6	12	e4	b4	ce
0060	9b	cd	77	28	9d	b0	f1	04	3d	01	7b	c0	57	fa	3a	e2
0070	a1	a3	9d	64	75	da	7d	7d	3c	20	08	b3	6f	e7	f9	a5

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	13	c2	44	9b	30	2e	7f	29	e0	fe	09	fe	eb	8e	92	98
0010	0d	99	cf	8c	00	67	2b	ce	eb	91	5b	54	32	32	32	b9
0020	10	14	b3	97	6b	71	02	ad	49	b9	d1	05	e4	51	69	1c
0030	35	dc	4f	e4	f6	63	15	c4	dc	0b	dd	d0	9c	aa	f9	1c
0040	c5	fd	a5	a1	91	b4	f7	dc	80	3f	16	ca	e9	63	8a	d8
0050	c3	e2	b4	d5	a7	96	4f	c4	46	4d	69	99	1a	94	bc	1b
0060	04	5c	dc	c8	b7	c8	d3	40	99	24	28	8c	76	41	4f	c9
0070	44	26	8d	87	33	00	ea	9c	e8	ad	a0	f8	84	43	33	7c

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xcc5cd5a74f25c8323679357685869984a539415ef1685511eb2bd488cf38445d

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x85869984a539415ef1685511eb2bd488cf38445d

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x85869984A539415EF1685511eb2BD488cf38445d

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xc507995d…35384e
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("E8JEmzAufyng/gn+646SmA2Zz4wAZyvO65FbVDIyMrkQFLOXa3ECrUm50QXkUWkcNdxP5PZjFcTcC93QnKr5HMX9paGRtPfcgD8WyuljitjD4rTVp5ZPxEZNaZkalLwbBFzcyLfI00CZJCiMdkFPyUQmjYczAOqc6K2g+IRDM3xLbosQXFxHncI7XvUbbB/cZUiNlabu7tLz5Bye9z7nVTKqPZQQd0Iq2PY1qA5VCSZBG8xk4o+Hze8YBwr/o/wWiBXOOVEwJaEs3AgpTyJTHVec74Ypi19Tmg6x1jp2chk1VgC6gr6Z3muWSUevFMBYuwWOQUL4wFutICk020A7GKwxZ0tO6oqDStjI+NMhdQiWU1I4GsE/gbxVCm6iIowpli9PRU6IAsXNQI/V7WgowiSp0DssTCkkbvSUCFY+vAKBTAHMWwrspn8w5eEJsrBdnOIsqdXWY6B1xmFz1L7vyhHabtJXTb7l3GV6WjKRlvk+y9+nWkPrAxJGQWsESHSSYUmo0OHXWy1RTZ9pOrc6wNT1r6OYEobTajW3uxV6lwFq93bT5Lvvxh9qpiP2zJHSg+WoFPFV0/cycX3A21/XW1DER04bhpr/leFoHzUvRsewGJPMDsgo4xr2VPEk6IXhKQxiG8QDUhKFX3iiXCfpWexVccsacogMTYasUDuiyun5+9OoWVXu1kSlTDK5w47ucftsEiWMW1ArlthkM5q3xWQVAWoOt0FWTcvtnr7H1J8SiJ/Mgjr088dWV8+9kzEvHV1bZhpia3GQ7DgYnUZMN8vVCbLnQzlGjRadjBRemBNh1yPGCPtsIN17dzW8Nq1T6JYx8txk8+p2por7K4NK2Df7z6v4BXS+KTRfwUy1TCa2ca3OBoZsYHUI1fTSSA++Ai0K1v1C4/2aswaeDuc5Axw6KM2UfYY2XxF6/1IJ5gof0lqv41btexaGKPfZpsATqttjGsfmWvcCy23npb7IKZ3Z5P/58dHR86u1LLuqeZQWp3+vfH+VVT2gqMV4op8ks5XEfqk8UNoqCAs2t0TrRQOcc+3OVH6ZVgIXPsL8C+cv45MBJNtIsAud68ysWjrVntgHkNbAjvJgYV8OZer3z+l44DWPL5bFAkoFJi7UWzpglFHOp4VI+0Tsg+gIw6bUEKwMVTEP25zDvdl/AB7EwZvSBsUDWxSQP5a3lo5yQtqdxNsd6Q8kWkkhaI17d6e3zxv0j5JD7mt6Wn89bjH4Kw80SgndBUKIDUe+E8MDo8lWRG3N3crN/pw7XmvgtbdMbmHQNgGyj7AiH5IfVQlRcCamd2UGGAUFiApoBCWk7H5zFd/jMpVgAY36PfGxBSNpFeDh9ISmZ0TeyIYEDSNR+ZFHpKs5p+iSs5RulpXEiGVvQXvx4nTdNRsZwJMi7LoSbx/hVh2PpihOKirohaDgI4KCoXWsvCFyQkN1eoeVf+1dg2ZrTL/GCVJzDABHOsTEyiU99yLqSYcK2yrHiEIx9pTlKlmxQ3dXJcLGzR6PNfZtQrwC+/Y9wIhZLEQmIiKKmVsYav8G1GOuNr+3rjdWhd4MOvdtYihuoksCmzz84pXfS8WNu7p2pTFsYIKwRpTgGvHgJR5WXsmGMrJ9tBxxdZksBgmUVjFCyiqprtZmo6N6cra8FGR6+fWnkF8QbklC7xY454GB3V8ARX1zI24X+yhur0oCt6kG95rFVlW9e+09FRqK2EmYh1mo++OPJspgw6HT3nvxsxf5oOVy+p7vZ+HbvdcGgWsCxuL3l5S6m6+uRrZAcMFxIF9l8tYmzBuXuCCrVNHRDnn6iUCOUJnZZfU1pmuiR/YVpiD5yKTPnkr+PSbYDM9aXf2goixW5XDd54QfuOvHkcLV0PPKFgx/L4yc7a1EoH9I26CBFC/XEgViXVEgOTUJZaeZaUrsJyem4alnQqDz3M1u2jhnNd+tnm0xfjJAoVKRs+jtUsTrPfnFJmlJhwwa1e3fN5ofDdkcCPJWQLUEEG7EaVzElheZ6gu7TA+1+ceEKujVGJQspB9SM22pbvoeHfk6NqyJl1efPz/0x3Y2B3G187408huhvxM9HF4xTEJ6ggKvuLoG4WeA/jtYGEvrDH3qEW+PntwKUa7di24uJOiLD7j4EaDHB1PJ4P1HoVe+U+C8siHs1wI7/pGkwcGNjKs6mCVNAjMDfaCvQDJxVGgFlecVfHbbgeYO+k27RY9sVoZiqyUniLRz0GJQg9mOdGdY7Rr2rKe66zKy5ZcGzmgGS5Wgq4RIFgjgPnYXwUZfaqHwV69akrdnWI4b/pIvsevr1qnHGjGUOwanAW8YBmt3UUkKsfze0SMIWv/Eiqw/GrhSBafs/Vn5Dh+/UCQOSPqORmbgDao5NrN69OxaQJfqDQoTmuhAtLkoEwP1GsBQnLJl9Y1Yl3PeyBmZ/hjVkMFs7diazcBqT+emc9DqNgDlJ3zK2E6Pg5afitXXacZcao1AZAhD0V20HcpOET8IxN7VZ5tJMWTO+r8HBKANI2Ddq0/cmu0nz7UdCkSDEPLljNBhH/v/CSNnSs4tqwUlBhdWWIWR6GnHztmDH5EgwuHoRscdu9b8ZyNTXqDg84cOLSSjDRsYq8c=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xc507995d78c2210a1424b26f42d02e2d6527cebed2033a5cb3379b65de35384e")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself