QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	da	54	aa	e2	4a	94	cf	5d	c5	8b	a4	01	f8	c9	db	de
0010	73	80	ef	29	37	53	62	48	13	d7	84	6f	c5	73	95	e5
0020	2a	20	33	18	68	28	50	43	0a	e4	e1	c1	96	24	d4	e6
0030	22	b2	cb	19	3f	2e	9f	d0	0e	15	ab	44	64	fb	f3	79
0040	26	77	1c	51	75	1e	75	f6	1d	11	08	2c	d9	5a	eb	8e
0050	52	37	1a	e9	08	53	0d	38	fc	be	1d	9a	0a	7e	ed	22
0060	5a	84	3e	18	6a	95	55	c2	69	68	2a	b2	d5	7d	38	d6
0070	2c	7f	98	55	e6	9a	10	2b	4b	b3	5a	ff	b4	79	a4	89

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc15468ebcb36452e54dd2f1ab369eab35dceb2cb1775984274ddd8a976f8f189

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb369eab35dceb2cb1775984274ddd8a976f8f189

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB369eab35dCeb2CB1775984274DDd8a976f8F189

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xc4c72595…c2a285
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xc4c7259551769f5c4050fdeabea0bb7d6d278f8ebc71f596191baec32dc2a285")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself