QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	5d	a9	04	40	5b	27	92	56	26	a8	9e	a8	c4	c1	00	70
0010	85	c9	ac	db	bf	aa	06	c0	1e	7f	20	ce	fd	2c	fa	e7
0020	74	e7	f4	2a	eb	94	9d	ba	56	5f	77	ae	04	21	da	51
0030	69	c3	0d	c2	ab	15	24	b7	cf	37	04	ae	88	1b	19	1d
0040	6c	0a	cf	11	8b	0e	64	d7	6b	a3	43	52	72	fd	b7	2e
0050	8b	15	bd	12	9e	48	80	03	b2	d9	29	9c	42	9c	16	9b
0060	f5	5f	79	05	a6	79	81	2e	1d	85	f7	64	a8	c6	30	45
0070	c0	52	c7	3b	68	16	0c	5a	26	8f	fa	ac	b4	07	16	32

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc4ced6b2506c4b1176c255e596cba20fe1a8e83987f0ad06a582d376164f5460

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x96cba20fe1a8e83987f0ad06a582d376164f5460

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x96cbA20fe1A8E83987f0AD06a582D376164f5460

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xc4838842…3ab0c4
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xc483884221b8d69bc45f3a08fbe8433dadb3153bc82dfd5619bce3b5843ab0c4")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself