QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	37	66	fd	15	b4	68	89	be	ef	ca	b9	e5	a8	e5	33	e5
0010	87	a3	39	8d	bf	62	9f	ec	af	5b	a9	1c	63	d2	b7	53
0020	70	8f	bf	50	05	70	eb	23	5c	45	0a	e6	c4	8f	6a	7a
0030	c1	d7	3f	6d	11	4d	8b	75	8f	25	9e	74	2b	da	1d	47
0040	ae	fb	03	c8	42	c0	cb	43	df	82	f4	6b	dc	7d	41	25
0050	11	e0	d6	cf	21	ca	7c	e3	76	48	68	13	06	84	73	f5
0060	db	93	86	ad	4c	50	da	01	ff	c7	da	49	6b	45	07	f2
0070	66	69	b6	87	e3	c7	33	72	98	90	9d	09	6a	d6	4c	10

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x1d63966f44f43ccfd052a656cd1418cfbaef9d7f08fddef700a97beb420aeba9

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xcd1418cfbaef9d7f08fddef700a97beb420aeba9

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xCD1418cFbaef9D7f08FdDEF700A97bEb420AEbA9

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xc3f0d389…e29958
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xc3f0d389e6a99578f4137bd9adeefbf495a6610181255dd5e0195236ffe29958")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself