QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	fd	eb	cf	a9	61	6e	db	c0	cb	73	81	32	5e	9d	e0	7a
0010	99	d6	0a	40	06	fa	15	fe	4a	57	2d	cd	83	ee	e4	4c
0020	97	26	40	7c	3f	d8	14	1c	e6	2c	14	74	d4	e1	5c	86
0030	df	18	a6	a2	5c	0d	f5	55	52	43	24	ec	c6	4c	30	c9
0040	e0	5f	82	2f	48	a0	5b	31	56	a6	0d	48	de	75	f7	c6
0050	69	92	f9	dd	02	11	6e	47	05	c7	6e	19	08	55	19	b4
0060	aa	38	0c	97	1e	b8	04	11	5e	1b	64	f7	60	e6	ab	e9
0070	70	4c	5e	72	7c	1d	b9	a2	52	77	f9	d5	70	ad	e8	eb

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6410cbfd5993f414e2cf97e000167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x00167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x00167d80df59DB55A83F538b1AF70ff138B052Fc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xc29fa11a…99159c
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xc29fa11a20f7985e2731bbdd957e544c433d58b36548804c3f5335209199159c")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself