QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x325572943521a3c999cafa0866b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x66b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x66B940cb46DaA9F79C1A3b90b39964Db0dA157c1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xc29c86f2…a6eb71
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xc29c86f23d84f070bd7797378980e76ba3f19937f17ff9562e729db287a6eb71")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself