QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	17	13	c7	97	5c	da	9a	b0	9b	06	c1	ee	c1	4a	a7	94
0010	25	ad	ae	b3	f2	88	14	43	55	78	fe	45	ab	dd	c1	80
0020	74	8e	d2	1f	0d	2f	30	82	e2	c1	04	7d	87	9b	ab	e5
0030	a1	7a	47	b7	fe	ab	c5	a5	39	b1	af	a2	c9	83	06	47
0040	76	25	a3	3e	fb	fe	8b	a7	d3	73	01	60	41	74	6a	fe
0050	08	e1	65	76	a8	11	02	90	46	1f	39	24	30	b3	b0	26
0060	cf	5a	1a	dd	82	f1	71	4d	4e	60	1a	87	a3	c2	10	f4
0070	b4	d3	fe	f5	5b	f2	f9	6f	9f	a1	ac	e5	c3	96	15	3f

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x4b115e4c430a0167161c3de6fcade0e86dc517e8abc347cb8b41276383c14f65

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xfcade0e86dc517e8abc347cb8b41276383c14f65

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xFCaDe0e86dc517E8abC347cb8b41276383C14F65

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xc230cbd1…433bda
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xc230cbd18db001ac59f888626d922b3d8d3ee74226236b5c255fb44eec433bda")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself