QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	86	cd	31	cb	3f	be	2b	44	65	67	f4	27	01	68	eb	2b
0010	fc	99	43	0f	79	72	a7	08	d6	66	e1	23	2f	ed	45	1c
0020	14	aa	4f	18	fb	7c	38	82	a5	d8	09	95	fb	5b	d6	5e
0030	3d	e6	77	81	f3	a0	75	f7	34	57	40	8a	c2	9e	cd	19
0040	85	f2	64	88	82	b2	c0	71	13	36	28	1d	16	f8	1a	1e
0050	6a	fd	19	7d	1d	5d	b3	06	ba	34	75	27	86	f9	11	19
0060	1d	ab	2f	8f	45	04	4d	6b	cf	24	eb	68	ef	02	70	b7
0070	a6	73	2a	18	d2	2b	b4	c0	6d	1d	11	8c	57	12	67	70

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x520910875e26fe2d46fe3d139442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x9442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x9442D9c2a60b9bAD23EBB238c25a3acE752f9adb

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xc1e962f8…83dbb5
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xc1e962f8f81e3c66b34eda05bd6717dc100d3135995fc1f06e9316e36f83dbb5")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself