QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	7b	b8	7b	cf	d3	4b	5e	3d	1f	5a	39	f2	df	8f	23	81
0010	24	1f	18	38	29	57	31	aa	cc	53	bc	e9	a6	43	f5	5f
0020	36	03	c1	05	09	2f	5b	77	af	08	e1	85	59	e7	4f	35
0030	29	83	88	5c	3a	95	37	70	d9	2b	5b	ab	63	f8	0e	52
0040	9a	a7	27	a1	eb	47	ea	54	53	a0	8c	c0	51	66	68	a6
0050	e0	d2	5e	bf	27	d9	b9	b0	bb	08	6b	15	71	dd	b3	7c
0060	59	c9	36	16	fa	e9	49	84	9e	61	6e	29	ae	c3	e9	d3
0070	f5	80	35	fa	53	36	67	94	2d	82	63	e0	52	53	29	5c

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07502529810a5bf5a216ae0e6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x6BDE9AE364106718039955A9628efeF93fc96821

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xbe05b29f…3665a1
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xbe05b29f89591650928ea4a53fae8406fa7bbd483735bdab47e0c086163665a1")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself