QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	eb	eb	96	ac	73	ed	c9	dd	e1	96	08	f2	e2	2e	f2	25
0010	18	52	ea	8b	55	ba	52	2a	27	ad	e8	e8	61	9c	5f	d9
0020	a5	d3	d6	62	b1	18	4d	00	76	0e	96	b4	1e	a6	d9	32
0030	8b	69	46	12	39	cf	27	2b	dc	d6	87	44	48	9b	d2	e1
0040	d4	1e	79	6a	86	84	d1	34	4c	3c	ee	a2	31	1f	31	6d
0050	1c	23	6c	8b	71	81	27	d2	51	1b	5b	9b	86	a4	35	3a
0060	3e	66	64	9d	b8	ef	6f	1b	6c	a3	29	a0	c7	77	1a	67
0070	2e	bc	6d	c6	07	22	ac	c9	bc	bc	64	4a	f1	a4	6b	07

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07fb805def8acaeab8f1c86398459d4a3dbc3e9f42216c3960a9322f897492d8

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x98459d4a3dbc3e9f42216c3960a9322f897492d8

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x98459D4a3dbc3E9f42216c3960A9322f897492D8

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xbce17ab1…f27c7e
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xbce17ab1ec6188c9af87a7a0c8f2c36d4a36b011f5c8c16a513c16b969f27c7e")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself