QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	f3	dd	55	53	74	20	5c	05	17	bb	72	00	9c	7b	dc	5b
0010	90	38	92	51	fe	15	3b	51	f3	4d	a9	e8	da	2d	c7	03
0020	cd	d0	f2	48	01	c3	e9	eb	f5	2b	f0	a1	44	8c	9b	0a
0030	37	94	33	bd	9f	12	2b	2d	dc	0b	67	0e	74	ff	9d	3a
0040	6d	1a	f4	89	c0	07	ca	0e	18	23	1d	c3	fc	9c	78	bb
0050	78	53	b0	2c	4a	67	a6	d8	b9	24	b3	12	f7	2c	45	cb
0060	7f	f3	21	50	db	32	e2	b9	46	34	fe	b2	5f	9f	ec	1f
0070	93	cc	b5	58	82	ae	7c	e1	68	e5	32	07	68	73	9d	90

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x941eb0dbb683b1ecb17567083eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x3eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x3EB7B0f32c815B879CF8B909c03AeDBCb0718BF6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xbcd9ef14…fc72ec
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xbcd9ef1484912b50a22b7017cb594e4e5438821ae7b54befa5c3419d8bfc72ec")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself