QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xa1d0110e51e0684e04af82181375e72aaffa916c3c1468b3d13999e4ce87cfc8

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x1375e72aaffa916c3c1468b3d13999e4ce87cfc8

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x1375E72AafFa916C3C1468b3d13999E4ce87cfc8

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xbc2f611b…ce004a
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xbc2f611bb0a69ecc3f669cb1f4e8f17e49f4af0eaa0b67170cec365cc1ce004a")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself