QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	7f	cb	73	30	01	c8	0d	e0	87	07	39	07	dc	d8	1d	8f
0010	e3	70	22	c6	89	91	2a	6c	bf	f6	fb	2e	7b	e4	11	60
0020	20	3e	8d	b0	35	98	10	93	f3	02	f3	1d	17	09	16	01
0030	f4	a7	a9	ff	5e	0d	d8	42	91	b5	4a	b2	8f	1c	a7	58
0040	ba	f7	0d	6a	4f	aa	b9	82	00	82	da	d2	d2	86	59	c7
0050	8f	32	07	f1	07	20	6b	c6	9a	bd	d6	21	7e	fc	2d	7c
0060	55	74	39	46	c5	e1	7f	72	db	9c	8b	c5	4f	fd	75	7d
0070	6a	61	d2	dd	60	4a	2e	6b	56	88	1f	9f	28	e6	f2	53

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x520910875e26fe2d46fe3d139442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x9442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x9442D9c2a60b9bAD23EBB238c25a3acE752f9adb

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xbc011180…bec14a
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xbc011180aa981a00016d68e865f552304ac610a31244db3909b38bb335bec14a")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself