QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	42	17	63	97	c6	91	a1	d2	45	8a	99	f2	f8	ab	47	57
0010	a9	18	41	b7	f3	22	d5	b2	b4	76	23	32	1b	aa	17	dd
0020	c2	18	43	4b	ab	b8	a7	9d	b2	56	53	18	00	35	ab	00
0030	b4	1b	1c	16	c5	2a	82	bd	83	5f	70	83	b3	2b	13	ee
0040	85	03	c6	69	6d	77	d3	b9	f3	3b	33	28	1c	85	98	52
0050	1b	43	12	cc	47	df	cf	70	27	26	4f	65	d6	c9	53	77
0060	d8	99	d1	79	f0	d6	7c	bd	d5	3f	69	4e	81	0d	be	b5
0070	63	e8	09	91	be	9f	ec	20	a6	eb	2f	fe	b4	10	cb	33

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0dc6fd3dd623f21b6aa83e0a2dc5834ab128408161d93d346bec0ef71a6684d1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x2dc5834ab128408161d93d346bec0ef71a6684d1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x2Dc5834aB128408161D93d346BEC0ef71A6684d1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xbaf4cc1a…d9da8a
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xbaf4cc1a838b114cf49371e8c6de321b0251ff63aa73d1219486b20f7fd9da8a")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself