QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	86	5f	d4	30	fc	04	51	32	af	1a	f1	09	04	23	a2	77
0010	24	99	45	41	b5	44	13	b7	77	ca	5c	9a	75	aa	85	16
0020	2e	cf	56	47	dd	fd	7c	a2	77	a0	66	68	fe	74	72	15
0030	ce	b2	8e	fc	f4	f5	ca	9b	31	1f	bc	d5	b9	2a	98	b8
0040	0c	f8	12	11	9b	c6	49	2d	b4	77	2c	be	92	3e	7b	99
0050	3c	f3	88	f7	8e	c8	1d	8d	3a	6a	76	39	c4	5b	2d	8c
0060	1a	a9	99	7c	54	40	ff	d2	5c	f7	93	64	1a	50	25	b8
0070	f7	7f	cb	c5	5e	d8	1c	67	44	97	0f	22	41	aa	92	a4

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x615abe84908539c2ba02a415050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x050A52B4f5b75c4AcC53472482992D473d8e1955

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xb9ffcb92…f8cc59
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xb9ffcb927fa3d16aaf36610d692a15db6a1ec8e9ea424bde2c1ca256bcf8cc59")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself