QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	50	31	cc	b8	f1	35	d9	b0	46	11	2c	01	fb	4a	16	50
0010	fb	1c	e5	a0	7c	0c	67	06	c7	c3	b0	c5	a7	66	db	97
0020	12	88	8f	1e	79	91	40	46	37	36	a2	1d	41	01	0c	d7
0030	41	fe	5f	a0	c1	d7	79	7c	49	14	97	30	21	4b	57	e9
0040	27	09	4d	0d	7d	26	66	05	48	3a	ea	83	8b	34	00	64
0050	59	c6	a1	90	1c	e5	02	02	58	f2	04	ea	78	a5	d9	58
0060	9e	1e	69	37	d1	68	64	ac	27	c9	1a	c2	88	b0	a5	fa
0070	31	7e	f4	a1	8a	4b	99	1f	d7	d4	2a	5b	16	7e	19	a9

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07502529810a5bf5a216ae0e6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x6BDE9AE364106718039955A9628efeF93fc96821

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xb6f83269…efb457
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xb6f83269689065de28ee3e4944980d79665484cdc1046beaa08441688cefb457")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself