QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x2a22e8e2ec093ba9ea55e4534d0af2fd107a4ea6e0e21bbb3745c1f5f6bf3f74

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x4d0af2fd107a4ea6e0e21bbb3745c1f5f6bf3f74

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x4D0aF2FD107a4eA6e0E21BbB3745C1f5F6bf3F74

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xb6d1cb9e…f14cd4
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("oOdxl3uy+qEe2GudnN5Nv41MU86Q2YLKvjz80DIwfwbC4sxpK2Eh5kxdmqELHCt5ht16Fpd506KWpRO2HQyz+G6nhbREywJ9cLFKCUD5a2JfIeRNjPGN3mDCGK/VgK3HdfkIVJMDCi+E1RT64bRjAuL3urwbY36bY6G3GReql7ASe6koRFhCpC4eaUCbri9AQq8gi4IUtBioeCLqSJrR49TMfQtvwn4d93h94OBsM5Bc9jpw2xpjw2Lcbw3Vf9+XLxdz9fiF3zAJh4IUwnSm8HPUW9i8pT90VScyZ2Xwt2VCTYjC0Te89Vfo5/O0ICFlc8yQ9NnYcw/qyclE3x1xGd35A7CQkMgdvxhsr7dGJt6wmF60lTB8L0nxXjfPlYrL9eyIzw8oKZkfDxorhskRKCkgHtIdTbs+rBII2AeJet8TllCRakZ3uKqxJ1CSNZwyMFQOE6m2Fp9mo3JIK4JahLBncMUpM1IvtcsYe30+qvJmDJQIYru57GramuXfcKIPJ56NjbV5mF0fCdKA7W07GIGQgLNdqrKPdc6xrnO3EIe2byPoVWz9NdfFoXtZV0RSHAA65gkoGeAFt9RyGTNW1O7yGi9nNQ32My+5ejqhf1Y37ukzNyYtTG9p1tWBp1IXOVveuPH9A5HntxAI+hl/WPQBlwXjBwkyEERofayFeKJJDTqrPDzzm2LbLqp0kgmK9aYljh71G/nI79XvltamC4sZq+sweow4VOHZaxvWWojPrIDYaE7WzixCjXUY44iq2oZxnkXdbayyuwM5uv6tlZSl6/NVJTVw68xTlgcvpzqnnXSqaJ6xpFAf6NKMxunMREd4ZTAoM9fOlQ9gY0yZHJ38u0b7eJGzxe74TXIbbfl8bEKrl6B8Bd+FzLYdS5Si+kG7C8yQn1saCF7XPYx/HicJZp8zuMM2Dt5dy8Go4ydOqbWJphFkgzHjrT5y4BHzvdt7dow6QvI2HmXqIR0e/Dup7YwJ+hoqVTdBk3PkbNSWYvqQGnF8BBda6TyGyk4Ht85ztzBLk1H9g4vdz4XiFhzwYKNXi/n9CgTwIWt84xttZa/1+k7Cp19uD8AblSFBeAGlDT6TaWgHK6dKqNtmA69a0+0Res+zPL/ZFYb0t+CGRDUmNJU2nZnmNL5rOr0hGXveOvNTuGQv1ohmgBDI+xjmTE2jGDjDq7JN2bhzVH7XX9Zm7hkO4mPIQrJIxgUIKp2cthQbq2SX6P9HGWevZGYraQaNRlCCrf0RhAXJ6Er1UvhXs9yB1jZob9loJkg0118XWQFSxbB2Tk6LPnBwNY/PJFrZmVNDPVn9UEUvqw5VD7ejZsqKZzK7KtJwBhLY0hjxKhfjrY4adC3w0ibOK6Gn2BUBbjmYqCwxJLcOBMndbzW406W3naHh++RmZ6t/jLefzhDAHFU+iEcAEdRUlNDkqJcbphS9bRqC08n9SXjvFtSDYKeyTbN4Hu87MWzaLB7JdhyFZJzMdJThE+QVyxOtMoLMYR0UBYh1/nd0gF/FKwwXOMFSCSXU8ZnY+l7eCQHOqy9ULRPEzrz79ilvX6pegJrJDiZtAOfZ3IOH6UbXlCEJZWTSWrB+s6JFSy3i/u0VTu5wp2cBx3nGqTjP7t8HJVBHXj3RBvsS/UME5Q2bIuQ8mDUM90MCfGsnk5MEl9aS9JWKtS1eLuTP+0zB6/O9d3tGWi4mF6ajqfDXNEr0+7ySnyxdRqWzH7XqbyzUYZNNywfFhKIheUUuVVZX+BPu26ESv6rXEC2GFhr4MKMmThnrEk5qoIus8akJlrRfGUlvpwEnj4UMtFBpWYudisRykCtUjOlw8akUQzILK8vZI59CNbZ4OrfC93p4UtHLGkJr1vZy1EzR5/Noj5xPl31h0FdJDrnx43XSnCsoCQKGY5tDpFxzItGKiim4G1yT2lAjaBTa40bO/7G6T9s0XJ9kc2JEMGdgDINJ1MLNyn42oEDky5sZkcbSU0cAg7JvAESKhvGKFWEr8aQPX6ncBBhn115KLmOGeZuEe8FK/mBjrsFZgXUg8SCGdVnVhQKoqlXhS7XRJXpFN02r/hWGuN8GfmXR2K9HgcRgQQ40O4Yjx6GSGyo9zHf7lLUz51OtBz9+/WzT6x4n6Zgf8AmNDHd2fZIKsJIIspmi78C2Ubp3FYZSVzGPKY3A8E6mgXRdlmYUY8F10kUINb8A19femjHEeehD9kz7z5KknCd0p7nCD4UiazuPpIT00zUeICCojevCdAytM/9/WbuazADEwGpDYkBEH7hb0yAFNgbneb3LstPYzLzVwN4hTYI5JeMDw5ij1GmmSEvK4/ufwyFZc01KfJ8mJzEVZhy9HrOQ0nZG/Td8eD0ZyDlEM5vLhqqAQ41KHGAYTlgTIxaGucAz7lfj86fOd6ZPuxGC4tPCIeJiyT1LV6Id1TPzN07fosrf65fsRF6QEisVGF4UB7q3KLb37kwBWKSE6E6JrBUCBiNFww90CJBGPwewZf9aR4GQoOIUosVEjZC7BXHLXilEWOEn/MckMUzQG3cl81pt2IBnFqENh5ybII6B8uLeKfe3MVDZbJCjcchG8Fpu8SkCdMzk7QLg+wW4qv9Rkgy4o5g=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xb6d1cb9e7191afd7e0ec1f565106e7e70caee6d287a22b683d6c238030f14cd4")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself