QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	52	61	6b	42	ad	9f	90	26	ee	a8	49	53	a3	74	9b	2c
0010	b1	49	0e	a4	56	74	1c	08	c0	af	34	88	d0	06	b6	63
0020	6a	1a	82	c1	d3	42	9d	a9	03	54	1b	1b	5e	99	02	fb
0030	3c	12	2f	8c	0d	f2	78	4f	f9	8d	6c	21	4d	af	8e	d0
0040	da	49	3e	d9	7e	9c	f3	f5	f1	d5	4b	df	a2	08	4c	ec
0050	b2	1d	6c	46	7b	84	c2	9e	52	4b	bc	76	4d	39	b9	84
0060	0c	86	96	33	57	b1	05	44	44	28	54	a4	3b	3e	cd	10
0070	94	17	d3	98	43	4f	aa	11	c9	db	e6	e4	e2	fe	04	cc

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07502529810a5bf5a216ae0e6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x6BDE9AE364106718039955A9628efeF93fc96821

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xb6b85aab…74f1c3
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xb6b85aabe37832ebd626e39d118a49c9fc5b253e60bc3d68f2a160274074f1c3")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself