QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	6f	96	6e	11	18	6f	2a	dc	d3	c7	47	44	73	df	7f	37
0010	c1	38	17	9e	de	92	22	f9	6c	7b	19	e4	e3	82	7b	bf
0020	ec	f5	73	0b	81	b1	79	7e	33	f2	8a	04	ac	32	d8	60
0030	cd	80	49	21	bf	8a	4f	14	46	de	d2	55	04	66	2b	8f
0040	e7	13	8e	59	32	0d	94	c1	5f	81	8a	fb	41	df	4b	9d
0050	d0	23	e4	dc	a5	dd	e4	50	98	44	c7	35	08	25	0f	1d
0060	52	ce	8a	e2	6b	9b	91	76	cd	c6	94	79	87	5f	ea	67
0070	27	9f	71	a3	4e	26	17	f0	aa	fa	38	8a	1c	07	0b	e5

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0ca5eddc2ef97e855ff6efc0ab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xAB89363F307f4375fBbfAD7489a59dbBEeF4c7db

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xb6817f7a…84c2d4
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("b5ZuERhvKtzTx0dEc99/N8E4F57ekiL5bHsZ5OOCe7/s9XMLgbF5fjPyigSsMthgzYBJIb+KTxRG3tJVBGYrj+cTjlkyDZTBX4GK+0HfS53QI+Tcpd3kUJhExzUIJQ8dUs6K4mubkXbNxpR5h1/qZyefcaNOJhfwqvo4ihwHC+VI5cOEyFaQtaExBc0Zn23KMPBywM1d7ugDZGwekwk4jQbqoxmLXYG6mwenT+Jzm788FDfLiTac9A16umSDiDCnwV11+ei21dE0Nec7yTNk6JeYd5jfEPZTdA6jxwZlJXeh6+6qa+/yB8FgF/Ou6g36vSg0hgFJEzsA63wXDyg0IxsxKwz+0NFjUgbeDq649HgxUOwZVuPJFJZLTBxj5R+Sr6+mWtlcAc+zBiFDL8rgt0ZHtctpWigoov4D2/UmX6hsgawEvlKYePuGb1YMKtpRGacBbXW8nNEOm5hot6aXoMVgcdGB1itYcZLE/Ln8C6cUp2eqfI359JBOC4vCkLjoSDhbzxXfr4OHKmDYNQf2jMa5bk7P3KQaIJp1SP5VmKWlo4F1F16mNyTjP8BG0BZ8BnYuJiY55KbmzMSyxoI/VGIgSFz09M0evy5yrj+rbbbVBA93i8mgFJlZvr/8uGpAOzv335ch7YZ0liDENBmf7BhW8Vxc0g/qP+6AX0nbMitCyq8GQJdKyWJLW5v9IgeiOubtBxb8CZcFxw6JSoDJE8vDORAd2XdGQAUs4h7hxF+bng0wIwSXUUchScYdVFD7o9mAIpE/9aSG/hfTexMoS/qcsRyYdeZoLoRlwZU+3IvxNmhtrVVGQ38jznZ4+imzfb05UCFAeaJQVU+psm/awhbZvA1co/m59Ob2kmPNsOAobDnwncgC92TcG91Ju80ix/B0DXstE+9CjVO17HYvlwdETVrHtRMjHk6G6EPv85d1vYGEq5A9V5XOgGsC5AwhSMqq+1QHMJXQ7j+GKgQuA3DBNzB47GfQGsWCOU5jjvlMXmPnAPq0YDn4KB6hr3O1nIi4HOumGbjM9X4ff4doQU5M+aRe+2qfbdBOk/Ki20Fae1HRwYZfoDAddnskNJfMbbt1Cc7Fz/8SRlVyFFKYudFuYSJiwyq9Tt6+hFXmo3kuHhYidwAMHRB3rhjYyTAI+H+ucYTc1iYeZqStXG0MYP5OcxIk2Ym/71Q5Q07fIfYjYlvRIz4cFvPuFV+l00CmZ7u3XJ48ui6TM/gajfD012N3HfJDKwGvXICysQRcD+PwXWydBxgJe90phP8+AEU0ti1CIvAKmMaB5w1bRK3hVRjrUg+tZaxbTXfqfqhhruYY9dUQNreIN4X+vE0VDw9xWtSolnszoHVrxgDTKNSMECejHpAH/DMU0WeLGuOMhg/K+SFAIkfoR5hVL4mznrIIDT+t1xwryg1v17EmtULpfb0y87821ck8Ykm3iS1uiztqA7MyScwepE4sHinsa+Vqbb59AbzWMqS8z9vxM5+TQhn1vJdlEskumdFcsm48/r1JBe2Ql7nU6wgUubwnw7RlXFAXxOqoiYMdYlsVpb3MhpslxRFkrgNIPh8+gEoHCxEtykIlWMPc0Amgvpbax0f0HsB+1b0Y+EAF++tQaIGV2CRMbEfGFZSQlJ9K+JPHsjxTRmSl7oy5cfDY0kg52eK5ZhY33OFKJFEEjQZ+Pw5+SMGvy97Qy20Xruz34qYWQmI5m9fycqXUUOBB7a2Oy7X2L1WR3CpJb2L6/DUlwxZrPileZDJgeBKvOLeLZF/FSdwpCYdip0Ncr+LZuFEGa/wG6n5LZ52j4E9NpPNtbGCwpwQqtXmj8kfuAAYqF8t8MHS2nVKD7RE9/HXYedaXJTZFApK+07dp/tNfn1ncJBKgiS7dylQ02rKk/kl4wlq6yViiz9jM02l5s9rq2szAxyBhM8rqsDjNUIC1op595sMn2DIGHh4wp0Txrd4UrIl/Vl3dLJQP6B2UTAObrFYOBrW3DooQ3QHzh4ADEgHyLce7sL5a/uzhy5mo+/tlbxn/8y8uxuPBYGxU4/LZol4UI6ETvmolYPLUjGyleNZBXmHyJpCNwsYoSsJ9N2xv9jVjOkdxuiaB2PMwoE1kToAmgztGC8d3GP6TP1To1hc0xVhCCNNnysinDEyMFEoe8vSJimQi05CMcUBF1pUG13DXFaIOd0RTaFu4co8HoII3wGxdYFl7ZuL5C3pHh4nqZfIT91GDfEH061xQ1cNhPzVCehmB8CigP+vc5N4qx0NuM7y2TvMiEr2yUts+ZwbxFMp/oxUs+yDd0YRP0xZOgOyMv8cdlz/V10stB8hTbXeOHn7KnaRJBKdUUJ5y5atXFRi78185ALP38YgzAZ9loU0kKLIksaGmjTGfQ5eSmNc7Q2yAbQXh0Bx01STvh4PiRmvMi1G4v2+tpsdqU0qktNnO2fjkmzB+ptYetZxGdquP8aiilud0PWroQkCrc9kFPobl6trLCnWwWW7VGLVxmctI65QBePrCz6T04bNXHI0L42J2vlMcb/HTmNhgrDjRYAZAPywxxQhAn4cHeZqvXYYLaJtV2uGO9wzSqqR8T4jA23Z5mebAK66opcbAJQ/GSLIl2B76j+tarxgte1YocvDGXGuGEwmm6bQmUALf6hN6JljQ0a4XqNaadNFDhcYDBfiCFGRXzvFdfOP1EMeu6nABNKOFFlHFOLPEBgzcAx3PTLmHvp0FHyg/j9CW4n/UAqoyiGwX8f9b4j+uWJlegSPYIovzgWTd2n1+KKzNgJUBgPWxtk8O2ZeZLxv3c9oHrBqb67jUMDnCH9rVGaMKMD8oKnoB8KejE/9kP8daLLoRvn3lk3io0N69uUVDu4TPhny4gxT0qfMyaXhalNJSHsov2yeWSOQBj5hNdZb7+S16QUVB2uB++mdZD/M1+0nKw0sBzhb0HZXAg1MYA0bXgdTj6jZFxfngcAJIXPXg1PZXFRTmI7GB1TgR6BLZQ1t3Oe2WZaWXiQHTfvgdp0H/NdzwPOM4g9e8R9iDxypNaQT7t39eKaWh3wQcXAbcJA7r9/f7WqYsnyhxydSYhkVebAj2t6T8q8OJrxc/d+Rf9Qap+tNCSt5ktVJOr4jHTCh+XWjF7s75rXFhVU58uIrnox1XDKkcHWwMFXNd2on+PEIvd7Y1HflBz0C+ispPI9ftlkrsZ/Qjf0vcKAoEBZ4cgGxGJ6YgsX4qI+J2Pjy7cIwdkZENbYcr7hBAbhNJLknYFCakJimt3v6bLqwze8ypZ/2sscq0h//uoxu/6jvFbhWyEqtQK5MV3MwxEnXHC64HGebMYU5HzCsHSHHiMDAuOP0lyijlEdQOjj/KHPM1US+FESbE+F0wjYsDBN4EoUMSpWGW/4yY20aSYSf53Nqp21U3VgFP5aoWVkPlBPmWV0fvmlhT+BxqHGvPqpDaTVYN0qJzvBuTg2ZcH/7V8LQtX2sb7o93a7bJH5qZc/H2scB6sszg/kGh9ZPtQYU8ROImEA0DlxtR2T6epKWB+4MI44iikSX4NDDgNlEUmJ2o4ajmw9HhkozNUFHnZzRQpI6r4Y9MN33+J++njpPTWtM+L/EluTNdrG3XMcQC2BIWxMg3VqCVIaIAgTlRZyMiWI0k57LeJsXSooOKnBl9E2/1oPhL+b5VxYhX6VoqR6IkFbLVyLYKhak761gtO6eQheTn50w3Z3eCZedoCo30AsTDZxVeZo4vN5XuuAR7+JKj6XcxjE+GgHE2b4L4K7UaDwyMNifKYIuXiKFNMWOjh8fYGRCcQnT/zfGoydYLwYaAwj2VIW3iFi1nzBTog+84wxKo3E3vUoHqR7CQRTT6YovhOV2FOpCFDjnuzSse6Hx21p0JdNpjHAhzARQS3I5p2QXu09bQslZUkVA5tchN6ouMJ2RKj5znQ5JmaAMoukkhUIK0My7k5DL5L0hUDqt+lHkCzvVncoZi+Cc3e8gPJeTyuVzSQQ6GEhu6d3EwdrMiUGwqrE4fDwJn/sFD7qXUwi7/hdML03FIH2ux9Vnxbydfo4u5m251xdz7ISNuzRycS15J/Kwbqbc440LJVgf5eShRwoQm0Y6fDf+AXKXtYYa8O9Y5G1s7ws/ZHHgJiDA/kiEKfPaHUOTlesJg0CuV67Be6uUqphKgtoWMTVLIgJEUSNfiwlmQbZXGvqlZe4yK4iGp+I60L6+BzngynkGm42GKRjRCnCXkR9sZbbuZIt4oC595QtNo34VXue5EaX3oX+3uCe6RyU/NRF1tj8eH46cHxdam6PyN/XiMzjUtDMTnPiteWmQ+1DYPLKLwJK6OIR9CXuZbqToK2XPuMVUVAQXOwaiyLwIEDRwmMUlYb3yL0O5RV3d/gpHn8foMHSQpvurw/QAhQFGFkcbQ1OH/BggjKpm96FRy/gAAAAAADBUdKC8y")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xb6817f7adc96101c5e1dc55662816dc26d6f13575f04bb32c148e001eb84c2d4")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself