QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	91	52	96	20	55	11	b1	a2	b9	24	52	11	b3	87	2c	ef
0010	b3	84	73	78	61	67	9b	b5	b9	ae	b1	a5	3d	3f	46	54
0020	7f	53	09	6d	3c	f2	da	b6	15	7a	b4	b9	82	92	3a	90
0030	3e	e1	1a	44	f6	51	d4	a1	12	52	d4	3f	ba	a9	73	96
0040	2c	72	31	80	b9	c9	3c	be	9e	72	62	af	69	38	aa	4b
0050	37	85	68	5e	45	72	a0	74	46	7b	0e	3b	a4	40	fd	0c
0060	79	e8	9a	0d	25	dc	a9	b0	35	f1	34	f8	bc	92	7e	b9
0070	a2	e6	69	a3	c6	10	8c	e0	03	7c	9d	9d	40	84	5f	96

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc88f8346760d372b8976277ce262e00ce0f7bfa1cc44264ae1471907d1a55cd7

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xe262e00ce0f7bfa1cc44264ae1471907d1a55cd7

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xE262e00CE0F7BFA1cc44264AE1471907d1a55cD7

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xb659c975…527ccc
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xb659c97508a18b13b9c8930f86b095d28d06c11673f1042f1654f78832527ccc")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself