QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	91	06	6a	27	4b	a2	87	06	41	20	83	85	ac	eb	63	f2
0010	93	ec	7c	92	ca	c8	ea	9c	09	07	24	96	30	70	0f	6c
0020	2d	35	19	b9	52	0a	44	45	44	a7	52	69	b9	4c	d4	11
0030	3e	ee	57	73	8f	ad	2a	f0	6b	20	98	d1	ab	2e	b9	ad
0040	0f	c1	31	de	3f	be	39	ad	a5	74	11	aa	fb	63	db	72
0050	09	d2	6c	7d	3e	cc	0b	46	22	13	be	4a	69	64	ed	c1
0060	a1	76	4e	a1	fe	e7	85	a2	2d	47	6d	07	aa	44	11	43
0070	26	49	f5	cc	76	96	8a	ee	f4	ce	43	6f	78	f0	8e	f1

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x63b45758c7091b9dcb3a153a106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x106214B1a4819D017eefB29a4ebEfAd259a0FA26

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xb62eff18…caa9b7
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("+fBnyASS1Z2raxP2Ivq9lSWq2YZ488C7boWfDuWNwTXATZ0PKPBo7/BtSeR9cN8o4F+rwRrmdR26vFKqb6xl6wCzNyVLlckQ8eGM0fA8+ZyjTLt/As1gXScuOSOvL+xEcfme5iEXHx6YkcEu4SZWguHZPEb/x0ai+Xa0ky7od0wFLf1YC8K0dpbB3SkcZ/DnRczF0JDUY/5DqE/kWUnnQ0mtbXLg9knaz8QrxGoDNJ9SmsdvNg3FIDL7ddOcmrNByW9GyVmiziwpxJ0oy9ByWbVqrFcOcBLzhwi6/0EDBNIJMyZJDCajWrkZqCHhSkApD9jY/ET7BOV20ABHjiYW8Z3COU847drKXJI8lPYN1/Bux9/Ho7usfVeLdqJZveBHeoEHoQg2HBuZzZpSWyVpyGF4RQ4eHh6palQMKeCB/Non8d9iQcnZY6K/duyR0zIl3GxFYc7C79xx94Onm6s3gCy/R4+zmWVTpnKnD3/EqpCc4d+R8QsI599VbsH+jcza4V3YF4JOwaoU7TMpwGbryrFDbkAj8W7J7d9Z11KNanKx+3NenAVEfoEs0epFLj8eZ/psRhhDBbtmksY1zoOycyV6Mw2tQ1YnW22cZ/WmX+x50/o1H3M0eQSQ42cwu5ZVh6Hrz7uejpJmibXzxruxwfDbRksSzHlLuGVQqwWmZLzO+OaKzF/z3gramUsPhPbSSdLt1na48ysgYGD42VzM1DgkB07jHyyd6tDFLA81ZR0rNbmDrzINrG3tYEI0fMo1Gu3llZ7NaYulZEhafYQV7DKLKheLpSvyx5fpT5rpCrlOekV9rYFiIERZOMLfbPKw9J0xov5MscwqvM2bNspMLlVMYit/nJCuIMDSkAs1TMW7//asPON5dVHJpO/MBK9qd4M1wIb4HZ18hVLP0jPIFgUCNm3u5uMYICudVLqr1B1NdOYecVN++DAyoGKmf5UjJyAHc66YURtuwgqfxGR++WwH0TNHdC5MwcBW/aUfG91LysjtJprujUk/Wo/kwWH1A0mUEuJRQ7yP/NODk+yJC/Wa1aX7ya3FI/1NcVau3x2n8UFUTJUsdyiULKbXsZsYiJpBqm1wxWtZeKQxYrNimqbMyQkz083Y314SYe3dKKV3Z/Ao+Yf+EdQgfeXrUuZkxDXTQcsUi6Gdse8bz74KCDrL2iun+/Z/SMcyMWvi9T71qh/QQut9wADSzD9pKOBvk8KMbL3awI7CPc3S1CqSRb8SpxrRVZ8ROkuiRE/EU6J/bs8l2cMxrrEYYElDmiwCp9DBzxoUj+yqeKoBlkp2ikLIWcHO5uiCokqXNfe4gxM/5kjikBGKTe5e35Uk8pXbiHKFDPf1oXo5OQItb+RLDdnalU+rGngO+X0wNe7/ttnH3dfYsTBF2hQ7mEE3515d+/ZVtG9Tz695HdMod3IdCrqtzpmtgPPfhq6asL8UQiC5mQOU6q+U13KjXCCH/j3vHi5BHS/kCG5LshxHwTdYEs6cqVhwbtC3WGFkR5zj3NjjU5L0LNjukQb3gCuDPvcSpBZBQwwAQus1VTeP92P3A0eguo0LXjAP4XkB7sGUV56iHZr54oBAB/Kw2N/nuU7YX0ZsFLcoI+0vDO/mj2xl1U7ATLr+ePSvlCRtA8kDtMQYBRedo8E3eSfv64lccc5Gs4WFTypt/1abk1WPbFOqzyI5K9p6RxIxlPQTvMM29nka7QfNQ+Wd417zLRcSFyXXvk5j39/1cj6KI51ahlodPC5C2WbgayPdl7y/FT7D4SB6R5VWhamuAidx2rM3i8t8tZZCR1g0xN/F5lYZSHrcjQ5Z2hajFz/3JxCTVunJ/3jf5XqOSEjOynBDUD8qmRf7EoayoMO7+jFqd/FtUe/jOqy2YjO5AH2K41qqFsoXH9KdjrPSXEw1ClSyAB8sDblG1wQ7iq8+IDbflEG9O2KQM2R8vA/+1pxSwH6SggJ/Vkw2FMK4rHsoTjQcaTDwtgI77H81k66KT1EKgvNl9AFkQLBdXfLYnJ1EWpdIpfPSFdICXV9XK9lY7x41NYS5Ou0ixx3Zznqwe84V/KGojinFiWl3QX3Mwq1oJh7YqyDc/0QpNxMzag3w4mrbYPAm/Hm2FJsuIcfK8phzyLOOaQaMZSFWTSdKHlHO0TJ7ukUrX3OMxlOGIpjwJ7H0UVZvGU+PA4XvPAWc4F7IAOSOJFhrJ4rKo8QcPxqVPDdJ0ZVsnexedfESCvEyjDqdCNU2zjndWPrHg1zjRVqSvvHTRokP7zyodaPoh4zFxTXscHjgBM03yb1CidzWyQhv57l7B7XZMq/H1QLAoCnTPGc9e5w0AW299J7vwbvnpo2cTH7P+hkjXNqP7pWQYqOvlisoQI0YRl/INoMT6SPs+QqAVbtCewVzJlHudix9b/eZcHxuiDe9614OaXGe6v3CZMK1ifZCooyQDzfo25/oR+XiKta2aUgAJKDpgAr+bzh79OkXqJtH8FPDZjCXRL25rXxjCN5ifCILkDNIN7hvY9XfmiUS+731FLrAOUSEodj7Se3jIG0PTvQCD5EcujA1zdvrqE2+bGMpD0zitJoW7GFdnMSI2VXOqt2GX51erPmwbwYzAKk=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xb62eff1846eb368dbb88634d923799f31a0d5e7a636c4f6ff633b9b6a3caa9b7")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself