QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	2e	c3	fd	b8	f2	82	17	72	1b	7c	ee	53	21	07	a3	a1
0010	fd	6b	49	60	ad	93	0f	b4	9f	44	c1	f2	f2	ca	24	5f
0020	6e	ff	1b	24	2d	2e	8b	90	b0	b5	35	8e	81	a7	b5	01
0030	cd	1e	2e	8c	ab	d4	d8	a9	54	ff	8c	98	3f	83	7e	b1
0040	90	38	cb	81	85	a7	59	38	e2	64	3e	4e	64	52	cb	06
0050	0d	2a	da	ff	28	c7	e8	11	61	cf	61	a4	45	a2	be	be
0060	55	34	ea	89	4b	77	bd	e6	13	6f	e3	b9	8a	31	38	8d
0070	85	fb	10	81	17	a2	3b	9a	05	6f	de	b0	41	06	a8	df

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x520910875e26fe2d46fe3d139442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x9442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x9442D9c2a60b9bAD23EBB238c25a3acE752f9adb

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xb3f930f1…81e3cc
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xb3f930f16342248fa1fe688e77ecebedc6df85d2fc648d90550bed2b2281e3cc")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself