QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	f1	4a	07	0c	d2	4a	a4	23	ca	85	e8	ec	49	df	db	4d
0010	63	0d	57	6e	11	b1	ac	6e	e5	29	1b	0b	af	05	7a	7b
0020	73	68	70	c7	27	a5	ee	3a	03	ff	c2	4d	a3	68	e5	b1
0030	bd	33	f3	77	d6	0f	ec	00	00	9c	bb	92	63	26	4c	0f
0040	80	55	18	d0	10	61	c8	59	ac	bf	bc	a1	74	aa	b3	a7
0050	bf	d1	7d	48	ad	4c	f8	65	78	03	37	54	83	6f	67	da
0060	a4	f2	3f	1a	e1	36	10	0e	fd	36	2c	7c	40	e9	fc	19
0070	31	75	6e	44	05	90	1e	ea	0c	6b	e7	31	a5	a6	b0	0b

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x7c5e53cff3630a50c253dfa22c6f113f55e9340f5b7e21eaa666d39701ad95e4

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x2c6f113f55e9340f5b7e21eaa666d39701ad95e4

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x2c6F113f55e9340F5b7e21eAA666D39701ad95e4

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xb327668f…4146e1
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xb327668faf167d4aab59819ce7ed76fe18d563e304388a272cdc1473034146e1")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself