QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x2392756ca5eacee276fa5186bdf659e016815e90f6453cc9b351ea5697d36586

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xbdf659e016815e90f6453cc9b351ea5697d36586

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xbdF659e016815e90f6453Cc9b351eA5697D36586

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xb02b470a…884eef
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xb02b470a97779970fbf75b8470ce34e2e2ed64967029cbc2b8908fbb64884eef")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself