QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	b8	04	b5	d5	89	37	14	a1	77	e0	a9	1e	c2	5c	b5	45
0010	e1	80	01	77	5a	12	2a	49	ef	1f	4a	b7	b7	89	69	5c
0020	22	68	c6	30	e1	02	c7	02	c1	e1	04	ab	fe	0c	14	d5
0030	9e	3f	4e	67	92	4d	1f	2e	cb	26	ab	f7	05	48	9e	12
0040	dd	0b	dd	36	d0	ab	a2	33	59	1e	3f	e0	73	ac	3f	76
0050	98	3f	73	f4	c7	18	6d	24	38	c7	b9	3a	4f	62	df	34
0060	63	96	fc	72	0d	d6	1e	69	bc	cb	9b	c2	0c	69	58	5b
0070	48	b7	59	b9	36	6e	e6	f9	95	7e	c4	6f	77	ca	0c	34

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x941eb0dbb683b1ecb17567083eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x3eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x3EB7B0f32c815B879CF8B909c03AeDBCb0718BF6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xaf752f8c…28601d
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("uAS11Yk3FKF34Kkewly1ReGAAXdaEipJ7x9Kt7eJaVwiaMYw4QLHAsHhBKv+DBTVnj9OZ5JNHy7LJqv3BUieEt0L3TbQq6IzWR4/4HOsP3aYP3P0xxhtJDjHuTpPYt80Y5b8cg3WHmm8y5vCDGlYW0i3Wbk2bub5lX7Eb3fKDDT0n5fCO8b437mJMhYpkFoKx7zuqLGHq+yrKFF/IynsRRolZQyCwHX0Non4vXAoOtIHKpJxj0DT86Lv09AQ5+YAI4ayjo070tYG4HiT5Jr0t1o/AmZUZLFwBmiZN+y0mvzFZ7ENyY7QdE27Po6w8FAfqLFLRlIBJyU1BfLL5HvfJxw24Hz2gEYlVHdZNazNWMH6T7MQC57li8Yu5Vw5jVuqKEpJuZ15PQeijNXjH7eSXiTnn+WKW0H+9yjLDiG9eienMpLVuq8expiqsbSdx9vKK0kWxweUwuSaUHGVSE45j6ZoO822VM7fDEd7Lcgna64EBp8mfFV8ucqRTBdjglbjK1VJQlRpGns7TH4ZZqgf8x8mEovjpjlszG+QMuV8Xn3wBCSEQluLWwhaeEh3OrEPt/Xih/OFAy5e0rX1fTdGB85K/Hf+Wgv1bHolVzhnnYbZDJZykQBYfo0kWcIwwbEYkj0PazWO++72ujjmHoyE4xIW4dY667kNP3OZ8b4Z/r12OB46aBpDmlvpT+z3Lbtj2Xbh3c8qg+ZTu1wrgfo5esgJ/4g6v7MsDe9OXBShpth4LgqW1LMPNtKFyRWDxF/fqb1f7Gz8Ygb8USjDg14cLTl1g9HkY5RYeOSjd+1Gs6qWmvz/WS4monDVfji89xzD4BGbkultcEQHuMpsJAGvExfJc4sErClT0UwAKQGb++8g0X3qwVtHV38rRv0DpKYHKsAdddjjyVojuBA0Upg2r5C66LoXMEp39xPMhht/l+eh8qQ+NNwIAt1FCC6pqQ2mZAQNsiv6o0V4qWZ6AVn1CSXE/07vymh9mg7ifus/ngXzq/rFcUwWvX/E9UnWXdsISndCFCUeJFBVjU+gvH8I0zaJX+By0jvWTtxM8+m7VRmTe8BObUsM/zu3w/JgTz2GFN07Ft2Yz3uR0xan+pbkXE8/jCT0l2RoyAfyLRDPYVs/XdFqhvbKu4Rezz33a4NUZW3Oggz30XQcIrd9DR0acaX+uGut+mptIodUq11xiqBGudO8VuGKZZv/lXW8phfiEuPRC1K/fVGgmUmFyQ+ObQbFAzEV9rIuegbD1GzeNV5hPh03Fa+ypcu78BKQCA+WiNVnj4a19i5r8g9sg++nJDcAv87ysbo7TSw8p8XDK/3ckolUQhUhmUkFWe/ujNoel3UAWc/Eq5Tqy3nrqZJhHRmf1hkpRWXE0fvHHiuOYWP6A5IwRy6D5q686SF/Bh7dYve/OoI02u4hkiZ1unaEuQX7nIBiF6b+yJR1XqlbDB1wQ+78rmUpVOkzdaENGvzebir/EQ0j1qUf2Zec7j2oNtfqmekUmBgPVptUUQDYRNhF88SrZSlphiDs9N+1oIlwX2CCUJetxxv7ifrLEvSZeC6x6a7BknR5c+UM7MTpYZNbX4h1c9LVdiDYTnjMPpQ4+Ln/BmCjHqxxEgemATTFPfB7NyDNCJkq/r+pazoV36mPPcCeIeN7VP/xbeGFgRkRGI4AJD3VFxJucVfWgbgGEdVWSPneQhBehjCkjjBCw2DJAX1x2MMr3ABlbPW4X+u0gmEpBEVXujvpUiQuDUf/loRUE+BphvkurpzHYLfikLmHi0IyqhEIVZVHfG0r7tBYSfHwUOqj22/ugRzA8DPuIp8ZFNcLC8HKsRjQahTPZzMvtFanleVPY32W84KZxcrhCNT4OzqQqH7EVd0CFcDQIEPPWykNSdTFGa3wUGMgzT0XW1kFQxRt5kKo6qae12WxpAV9lV2QSaB89E9ItFIWR434ieJTyOAJhAbqiLsUL2evlI5CXdpNlES6bM7IwgaL2NjSwRhnhzMX90Whg1HELkSeuYRSz8+NqODCw4/3xbFbNCaloQZs3Gzvbt9vdbCxhjmpXJ/PJ8Ur5AgwtPwzVB8sgCKfMmJwtvhM+pdxC70wIJBPyyELV8N1h7tFB7H9LAghK+bXo+cq8sMVcPOlSEY5ZTtyKA66Cn7TwZJqMwhjdqR+p/obcv9UsEL4u7k2TyWDlt2epKkbGxsjSXOoHUdGZZeyY/vLdEkYupEqTTgoia1yXUB6w0YVcyY/D4RtE6wHBiRoow3SdcOm/MsPnw2VzU2sSs/zCcdy29vftjzjGDBvI/jr+Qc/x5Ziv6qrRgf12DRzSpsM6u+LYqSYn9XKgwz+q/H+C4hwss12j8PCrXJQs/dENpMReSooqLojZnf0LNRDy1TnBHFRFW5+mwp7+jdax3tom3RDXW/My3t727sQU1VSQTFa1t2owFktrcDRCb5hxbUbTAPFlgFq/Wr0Pey9WIhxNiQSlAj1KRxC2XIqKAJCWtLMS15dOkHJpRlfcfKJn4lYgpaDtNdbUXdtn7s/osqz/M0MnaO1mY6ixSppoVntROsDtwvs0D4kEZ4MRaFbzwgkP/H0Fpvlgj9297gzmrSg++CrJJyifebA30MTVPfwFm0j0xIAOGUpYEIgBUnTwggczzR1Uc/WOp0RrRVkI6m+/tBjfd1Ymfy1liHj8a3OcsQwUJNmEbDiHEMD8tVD91UkUN1CnVtAYExyZQ82fz/LDdjmKUkMfnhUfJ2dvjhYPQtHrQznOI58vkjVq/KXDzbTvFK4+E50FcTBlokRDIJy1A88T/wVpIA9ZhhSXQXYCdxWFCc/XmA6pSqi+3KCWGQTGIaH44iFsVvm8NUSIC+p6RcTtf24zR6gwZlSdRT0+xpOp0eqMSfJ7dE/X+9FYIJFQ82h1vKwiaoXqkgYcDRfFhkXPSG7iD/g4m4K8kf3bwWLcU/5pbK4VmApMupXOENwhwUHeQr5uua66TpA9llO3bnIAIcu7Twv6PCSX1v0RDb24Psh1Wyepz5nMX3yExWNxIbshVXyqff+2PT7XFfP6lEkNYjksbj8pLknJ4IKH9cYqh7Yr/QCL6gIpnSPIFLUGXAclajtl8U2dFF85HGcDcAsapl1wpqFxCJLm212RLB+Hfihu09eTuSAAAa56fMmY+K8WgAwdKF0akYlzOEhKjg1957X1aHoWcbIF3GjsowrIUWCSBT6Pk0VkUugoIgWwhv+oXjmmms3nBQJIrQAIxUZ9G+vz8cL4uUhKoXvI9a79/PQCVhalgy1dQ9k963opDA1yrBzlbTSZclYs4LCLAws0l93B218o4rDrv0FwCdHK0Wfj84cMJxqQmqaFIItH9FvzgytclSDEV7e2NBJn6DuRO/DG3IXSabAFxLoqeuw6l6sEcmd8WQTtN03Wepye58ExFAVLQSm9fndGKLc8xTT15TG4cIWVYdrnncWVKAqM1Mbir62i7IXbV9+bpVcZy9/s5vUhC0xhU5jDA8fNCnBSTl9Jb0cF1DrDqST1NbfkKlynLsCPKydL0CJo1o5qKVdC4mJwmbIO6bmudMkDaYIjOT8TB0KmHHMZ/630kB1RcYmacCOnXqiM/dlG/1f+CK6bPbxDPiYWMw8INp14AQOze3jjTUvkgPCzwV1AtghX92UgeC/8YhQ2ti3c1iUEfq8fGz4yElGKQmxThZqhCz47Wz4TVOd/kOkbZSkq2qW2WvpblrgzyIDoAf8wQcBKV8jNVywZ4rQpRXA1CJBZA5rKeZkwfrPyTQbanpMNL4qb4Dmu9Mxvis7eJxYam6mczz6gksr9vshcJYxLSuSG/mpi7tbcnzk+gtTr5807E7uyrWkbC3mJGHol252+nvHk+k2gpH8UsJAhNIlwcbI+AusQcJX0u7ORxkyorPtdaGMi0Y4+Agh4F4laC7Mi9juCme5CFbTHsN5RONA/2G2Hl4kGgHR847U/4iOrbrqCZitXOheQLE53FMmIxntdyTEbA0f5++j4qh0xjdp2/+3Rpv/TXaX54waI2dC8wxdEQGgMH1N8KCOLFFtdqaI1Tmnx5hJSnmXpnk6oRdeGZ94xK2MMxFdGfMoXQMcJmszzFL8zRQa2rYrrEMvWLdO4zePUbT5/SYuPc3B/4J7+FVfJCkdPAM9AAIgAjIh5eT7u8Eaa6eIbrvuTifqIC30LENTUzY8Qk3gM8fiV4mScj40NySQkOxPKDglaAID72tsDPX6u4HsGAkPruFC/nleOr0BJkZGLNWnMSnrbkij0mOqEi+bB200czzVn60DG2mbPsanWlmyFFJ7riovH0LfgbHKp+9DQ4QAXlyjUQPVeDxjixVJAiv3LV4IDys5dYytyvotXIeLkZKYoLHbob/lMKDF6wQpstHu9v4iOEVGi53H8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACRMWGiEp")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xaf752f8c086b3ea7e977ca2d044d41b47b116e25663d20992b340ad00a28601d")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself