QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	16	4d	be	e6	d1	91	7f	33	63	68	cd	ad	da	aa	18	7e
0010	30	fd	b3	aa	fe	cb	46	00	86	f7	46	85	cd	93	e2	18
0020	9a	e9	42	fe	a6	35	a2	02	2f	a1	90	3e	da	c3	ef	6c
0030	26	c3	72	22	d6	fe	f2	56	13	9b	96	69	ca	7c	81	6e
0040	1a	f0	da	06	56	68	80	5c	30	52	15	38	3a	36	48	0b
0050	15	c7	e4	7f	eb	aa	34	ea	c6	b4	61	6d	1e	4d	4b	bd
0060	e2	c6	0a	e5	b3	c8	6f	45	f0	a5	41	50	7c	d5	78	85
0070	f7	64	55	92	20	17	7c	16	ab	ff	b3	00	ea	87	b8	d3

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x941eb0dbb683b1ecb17567083eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x3eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x3EB7B0f32c815B879CF8B909c03AeDBCb0718BF6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xaf0dc9de…1888f0
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xaf0dc9de370fcecb65635a198260975b4764b12d9532b9bf56d20d79cf1888f0")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself