QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	da	0d	49	62	5c	5d	1a	08	6c	52	c3	82	03	1e	0d	64
0010	7d	71	34	58	44	ed	b2	85	f2	9a	bc	2f	47	bd	cd	ab
0020	e2	7c	12	b7	e1	76	07	f8	f5	d2	31	e3	ab	8a	47	39
0030	9a	5d	4c	63	da	ab	23	fc	a4	7f	ad	81	5f	34	d5	b9
0040	cc	14	33	db	d1	9d	c5	44	c4	20	15	09	3c	db	d2	ba
0050	61	34	95	d2	93	8d	4c	c3	fa	15	d9	c9	da	69	a8	4d
0060	4c	12	aa	7c	6b	6e	48	10	ca	d7	50	60	94	7e	52	01
0070	a6	14	6e	7b	87	55	ac	a6	00	98	87	40	68	8e	13	65

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07502529810a5bf5a216ae0e6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x6BDE9AE364106718039955A9628efeF93fc96821

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xae116290…7aa694
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xae1162908e38b16a77df7e8eb5334d2109204515689b5595b297240ea17aa694")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself