QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	09	e1	ba	83	28	cc	b2	37	db	20	a9	fb	4a	e8	ab	c5
0010	76	15	4d	ee	43	ed	d2	f8	8b	15	47	5d	e3	d8	f2	40
0020	f6	19	83	35	30	b7	08	c5	63	3f	d4	7c	45	ad	09	12
0030	be	48	f2	fa	73	ef	4d	3c	f7	7e	01	a2	87	19	e3	4f
0040	6a	a6	3c	ce	7f	34	b1	35	4b	1b	95	a5	46	df	09	f3
0050	79	5a	06	82	a1	8d	59	9f	b9	c0	1e	7f	36	3b	0b	ad
0060	6b	3c	50	89	7a	fd	65	a2	5d	91	4e	7c	d4	a6	f4	6b
0070	9c	fa	b5	79	51	90	d3	44	f4	f8	19	72	0c	46	9f	63

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xf03f3e32f4e4ecf61557306d20c79062f4728bbd85b334241a10b11c806a72fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x20c79062f4728bbd85b334241a10b11c806a72fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x20C79062f4728bBD85b334241A10B11c806A72fC

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xab571cce…17f667
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xab571ccecf4915e3f089057cd7c0999dd23dff692d09026fab160651b817f667")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself