QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	9a	ca	e8	75	dc	f6	93	6c	84	41	6f	d3	36	08	4d	d5
0010	e0	17	28	ec	3e	56	c6	a0	b7	d8	45	e1	db	eb	57	7a
0020	f9	36	26	0f	18	59	bc	90	4b	ef	1c	79	2c	89	50	e4
0030	76	0a	b9	98	f6	d8	3f	92	a6	08	c9	71	16	39	40	ce
0040	ab	e2	c9	12	db	bf	fc	9a	33	58	99	35	82	1a	65	28
0050	39	da	67	74	2a	f2	fb	e4	b6	c1	2f	2e	57	27	8a	37
0060	86	be	33	03	3b	03	ce	e4	3d	06	34	f3	c3	a2	c6	ab
0070	56	41	47	37	71	ef	b8	be	4e	54	c0	2f	cf	3f	80	f1

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6a1cc7e1e7a40bde28400680700fb2ab3258fabddf3f3aebe7e74f4d9e5a28c9

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x700fb2ab3258fabddf3f3aebe7e74f4d9e5a28c9

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x700fB2ab3258FABdDF3F3AEbE7e74f4d9e5a28c9

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xaab4ea06…ae0ed9
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xaab4ea06994d8a7980023d0a08f2e6f7dc7546ac87ed6c67149897b080ae0ed9")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself