QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	1e	57	fa	5c	3f	f0	b7	3e	37	66	e4	42	7c	c1	82	a0
0010	73	1c	d8	d4	79	55	cf	e2	f9	17	23	20	bc	49	14	b2
0020	06	d1	9f	b2	45	14	1a	32	95	c4	1f	46	7e	e8	e7	50
0030	48	ed	c3	73	2d	51	40	97	81	77	35	97	06	d7	fc	fe
0040	41	2e	8b	a8	bd	e2	2f	33	bf	40	c7	71	da	5a	98	b6
0050	9b	74	a2	b2	84	fa	71	9d	9c	68	88	e8	c0	48	d3	ae
0060	1c	76	5e	84	43	ed	51	90	0a	28	f2	14	84	be	91	6b
0070	9c	79	f7	cc	ac	fa	5e	5d	11	a2	f7	60	11	16	59	76

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc15468ebcb36452e54dd2f1ab369eab35dceb2cb1775984274ddd8a976f8f189

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb369eab35dceb2cb1775984274ddd8a976f8f189

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB369eab35dCeb2CB1775984274DDd8a976f8F189

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xa94f2a87…18e594
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xa94f2a872a69226987667ca824c6f0943ed9b0452932ed0e38a5f1628f18e594")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself