QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	9b	f6	b0	d7	d5	62	b2	41	98	2b	98	21	25	be	15	ef
0010	d7	60	63	5c	4a	7e	ae	3e	44	a4	65	ba	e5	c5	65	a4
0020	53	2f	75	94	af	68	32	be	0b	45	7d	83	0c	6f	15	8b
0030	bf	7f	26	23	06	9d	56	25	4b	46	be	c1	78	85	e5	09
0040	f1	3e	6d	2a	a5	f9	9f	53	4b	71	37	ac	4e	a5	37	21
0050	f4	4a	39	3c	b0	47	92	2b	05	0c	35	19	8e	71	0c	04
0060	c6	b8	44	25	23	30	33	c5	66	5a	f1	f5	88	d3	31	19
0070	8d	67	f1	05	1e	8f	0e	60	ea	dc	b3	51	da	0c	07	ec

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07502529810a5bf5a216ae0e6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x6BDE9AE364106718039955A9628efeF93fc96821

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xa4a3899b…4bc555
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xa4a3899b5a0e675d3a44773e98b61d33bfe26e9639050f369171ea4bbc4bc555")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself