QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0ca5eddc2ef97e855ff6efc0ab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xAB89363F307f4375fBbfAD7489a59dbBEeF4c7db

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xa44b5368…2103ef
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xa44b53686efb34dcaef5c5b47b4d6210a42206a407c83a72fee2050cf62103ef")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself