QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	56	8a	f9	c3	28	67	3e	93	aa	fa	f1	08	fe	f6	04	ab
0010	aa	34	0a	e4	d0	a9	87	89	c2	a5	66	04	a5	51	1b	b5
0020	8b	e8	bc	cb	b1	06	b7	b1	25	27	1d	a1	ba	ac	1d	3a
0030	5d	28	b8	ef	21	e4	32	8f	d4	6b	71	21	6f	3d	e3	ec
0040	f4	a2	3b	5c	77	56	a4	3c	12	f5	e2	27	73	a7	e5	ce
0050	68	06	5c	0e	26	5f	4c	9a	90	f7	f4	91	73	37	ee	32
0060	95	a8	66	1e	6f	bd	39	23	c7	52	f5	23	d5	29	7a	e8
0070	e5	ee	4b	4a	20	8c	13	41	4e	43	0b	5e	86	58	47	f6

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x7c5e53cff3630a50c253dfa22c6f113f55e9340f5b7e21eaa666d39701ad95e4

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x2c6f113f55e9340f5b7e21eaa666d39701ad95e4

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x2c6F113f55e9340F5b7e21eAA666D39701ad95e4

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xa36e9f3a…b0ac1f
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xa36e9f3a9aac66fc18866f4c4c0b0719d64af27fb951910f1ae53cf2a8b0ac1f")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself