QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	62	e4	00	4f	72	d1	8a	54	93	c3	96	8d	73	b4	da	67
0010	e0	bb	32	69	bb	d8	e5	f4	c9	16	38	48	5b	0d	31	8a
0020	ad	7d	3a	b5	de	14	95	87	e9	46	5e	03	a7	25	87	f4
0030	95	e2	6e	87	ac	fd	65	b0	5c	f2	0b	d0	93	6b	fe	10
0040	3a	72	29	23	d9	2f	56	fe	a5	ae	20	92	63	df	43	45
0050	ef	d6	53	99	47	91	05	43	22	13	1d	22	f1	9f	d0	98
0060	9b	dc	7c	dc	98	40	ef	29	5d	d9	5c	ba	e9	86	e2	5a
0070	c9	74	f1	64	b0	67	2e	2d	3a	f9	bc	32	57	6e	1d	ab

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0ca5eddc2ef97e855ff6efc0ab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xAB89363F307f4375fBbfAD7489a59dbBEeF4c7db

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xa2776dc3…4ef011
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xa2776dc30a29c05d561b8443873821bf04c8c0d00138d6970d3f29d17c4ef011")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself