QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	5a	13	f6	8d	26	93	77	e4	b7	c3	97	79	60	7c	3e	e1
0010	21	16	91	fc	97	68	98	5b	ef	15	06	2b	a8	de	7a	a3
0020	7a	dd	50	62	5d	79	c9	8e	ba	dd	2f	ff	77	ac	b9	8b
0030	e6	02	7b	a8	e9	4e	b5	04	24	e6	c8	55	1c	bd	89	f3
0040	4f	13	84	bb	49	45	0d	99	6c	1c	de	a1	3b	96	f2	4e
0050	0d	fa	ac	7d	77	ca	ce	98	c9	71	19	ae	18	ee	28	54
0060	c0	13	d3	15	fb	e0	9c	aa	dd	86	6d	8b	a5	13	10	d6
0070	23	d5	29	1f	41	e1	51	28	e0	86	e9	44	0c	58	bb	c8

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x2d731f8373117f8ab0156d7bde44b7d5ad342d51456007b602ea26032b6a3a11

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xde44b7d5ad342d51456007b602ea26032b6a3a11

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xDe44B7D5AD342D51456007B602ea26032B6a3A11

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xa26f7179…411c16
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xa26f71794aee87fab393f64fbd44ce0badd2f2f73660ceda178d66791e411c16")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself