QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	d0	1d	31	86	14	72	2d	83	e6	fc	11	46	66	64	20	7e
0010	c1	6e	30	3c	c1	8e	98	75	46	69	80	f9	25	a8	62	79
0020	25	d1	d6	68	d7	4a	c1	ec	3b	4a	64	4f	45	4b	b5	e1
0030	71	69	6d	ce	5f	7d	33	4f	2c	a9	f7	6c	9d	6a	26	c9
0040	d3	e9	79	67	9c	2c	b2	6e	21	60	98	a9	ae	0c	69	4f
0050	67	4d	c3	8c	7f	5b	cd	82	4b	69	d5	6a	e8	89	e3	6c
0060	38	db	4e	8f	c1	5a	9f	0e	43	b6	35	34	74	bd	d8	45
0070	26	4f	1f	7e	da	15	97	f9	42	e4	13	e2	34	40	e0	8f

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07fb805def8acaeab8f1c86398459d4a3dbc3e9f42216c3960a9322f897492d8

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x98459d4a3dbc3e9f42216c3960a9322f897492d8

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x98459D4a3dbc3E9f42216c3960A9322f897492D8

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xa2513862…cb9eef
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("0B0xhhRyLYPm/BFGZmQgfsFuMDzBjph1RmmA+SWoYnkl0dZo10rB7DtKZE9FS7XhcWltzl99M08sqfdsnWomydPpeWecLLJuIWCYqa4MaU9nTcOMf1vNgktp1WroieNsONtOj8Fanw5DtjU0dL3YRSZPH37aFZf5QuQT4jRA4I8UdfBplHbfsmN9BoGKnoDZfe7NedGLJBlcg1yWhENav2H0rqGV4PWdwIVo3ukqJpmLv6TvfdEYmjOmpKuQe1KVx88jSzokPqLqBy+ZsqNBjvFu7YiplCIvaRt9tV1sv1MzbxBOuLC3Rp6ZcyzTrYy1quubEkzctukqUM7+nQKb7X/2yw8Ah0xy+DEngg60GHCj1OSbUzYSZyy5GdxN2/LFSolsIbowxqnjKQsuv6f0Rvt+KlUK0rTsCb+P/cTBHNu2jKlLDf0VCCQOKwBAoOO8h4YIfeAYELXVnEpHQkReN0zBkVwUH9yZbTR72LsWOATHsCmIBRxnnMFIBBz7oleRbtuw1bwCnnsmC6kubGI8GEZ4i163cxp71gkA3KxfnVosYo53uGsDEiZfndwxEDSo/nLNaYeJ31D30mb208HieLj2/GNpQbCs+0y0Ppn2VQSmv3GprYRiac//EU/WKfyGlbprFQSwK8Pgdw0hCJj1HamKZvfJ0qoODj3dd4Hn7I0KKVocUmoOaQ2R3px/23o2QPWm79UzdHxcq8jb+K843qkcg+TN80wyPqPHHu4sAoLUVR7GQBd8q5GRJQrqgA8BwU4Bdo2TWcgOwpImFhelneDzjPklpb3SkxaHC/S0XmS+i322Y6SUdIRzrjKBtxZpkxlY1Dq6NWrihrP7/vXTjrNfR3hOeY3zB+q3j8ETwdi0ECHdpK/UVPxWrEmdVT3wIhl/RVYqIl5++iDivcsYNNKB3rpZIi9EQ1SaaSpNnFs0gLMCKdy16sa9Nw0PHNBmmdKvYTWVOae1E9qD8NG2Zsymfs8tS0egs8PPwCfu5Ek4A1K5bxfT6ckLA7U2+4/3f5VLgYaaLcJurgsZH19gE+m75UV55/YLsa9UA7WEO0uSoNUqVazhE2g8pg4BQxj/KOVIFDqalbWLdQMm9zdA7YHC0IPyYqvYMr2iBUkn5X33jOVYiWPp/UUVDLM3I3IBMVdLsXdWLE3pdyjHjzB1tR7RcGp2cRgRcAGnHkSid4dTxG5l2D63Ff+1p3VJAMbqqEEpLCrOBme0GOrEOzQ+2HVxHHxUnfL87JtBxmaDVRYa5L1WJPA9ceZSrW9rIVhBs6dYONLKoR6oqOrBAYzc5I4/TZC5RdCXWKqbn/l/0BMA+ND9Egdw+n89myj2FvzF9XjwABT7w+dq2gdrMEVGATmU1l3J+4ZIYGPyydvld+8WYSGVvK9XmOSAN5G53z0NXYGLyZ9BUvlrkux9R24uT5PlPrayrZfp7Ux2Kst1q3Ca9gVxN/yNP2rV98Eo0/OLpR61sBU46Fk9JcDnqtE9u4ASPnITYCsjDjqyCee2ZvhcWljlgdLhVo9UcfvSeT9UyA5pBTs+MFVFASZvEFwyVEfXmRRtAlC3HD8LQcOLjwNcZT6MDMp/WQ8sbiqibYeYguQ6v9A6LW4snStxhX/83sTCNiSRG+1e1k+G2Iv3aDmVtFWOedIPTgtuMayD73sPyHsflozbX6orTvC4609EHwrATQQ6dzPweAz53B1xNhPD6nWPM2UQq0L0LKbMdijDpq3+hzjlgB9sQgOg+XBRrwrfC/L0MxZ+ffKEVz3OKRdtGa5rX2K0tudRyIkR4goAlEuUWburfeW/GN20MddG5jOdN5+cEdr43CRQ2rGEaj4gYr0Sj+YB6VVpuTN+gaURTJU7BtlecSgeurOuDkZmt0gwg6H2nmGxGQFGSimoZPLxlhkEeU6FiiouCLxM6zfA+SPkZknXyeVIhfwkiAYXdGJZfXvBSvZgepSkxhBiQ6fODJZR083BAwq4lJeWfuYmXdiV9vOr01d4zjY8ruD6y+wxtWaQLd8+ZpawjHcA5En2Y8kexDQ8McUhYZIkzWg942rWJpxSKuqQpkhdrDCvOWgiQ2Af+bCJNjaDEEFgbsTgElMuTzrZCT486DdY4+srXvhRAtRarra++cZYDgKX9xZ7R56JGxGMncocfqtydMrJSgi2POndiEiuaKXImYs7QMhmkmdR6Z5S4d0o1nNCHv9cnOlaEox2VMtBk2Yl0VuscKoCNWokK1KiGvFjM8FVL7Ri/S6HqK1/FReCEwFOYczNu3UsD9w8SBL7l1GCCRGDPc89ZLzD2d07neF85N42qrIavJ0Yt6aVmaEEmXcrmOvmtPYOOKkpVVp+jGLVpS9BORt4wSrSJ4RDKeFf4gLdyXQBN+9Of7N+5TEGa9O5WaZ2JzSW0GnSGZcYqaa6w497zdf4x8AAV3adSQcGmDY2OtAHU4WxWnVp9PjJCiOlTGg5BS3ZiFi/KdU+fmNwEkhd3c/u8S4Py3a+oioyAqrRwkAYZwbg3h40N5DylLFowEizidn/dYZ/wEqvNWtOETkIJC+c4DzvtlDzxyIG+1FK3+62W3Dw8Xkvj0/b1rdLlDINDHRQUtsWKcOn5Uy8Mohc8uwkecl4J1rz36M+A8pHq6nMCfqZ55Cj3S63fPQs8GPnb+ezNwcGuHLGhlMWvfIA+7/godtoFeFkVUWpeG9ARNcZ08VdUwpyoNfYMjUr9SNIuel6D+4Oer9Hqb8GKi9fwfvX7kJEAJBEKnci5mFEtg0CXv/lwfD0SmIiM2+zb7bj0rvq2wJiNAsgJPOH/T/0HpPEpnEJSFGDn+hl06UPxkxeCl79ABLz0z+G9a91lsOn8yXw3KLTDiwI8/dHzxBcfYGtmfUiZUPJOQNRyINGywGrHhXgJes43TDhAqreQqhQDVs9Fki13/csRTeJsfjvFUbOYnNp9zKZq3CyQYic3T7ScoA5OtEIwyx0LIzBRtJ/sY/rkn1rsKgrxuWzBom1jJn9nAbKismUuGqYIFrbEpNqDtSEFymqNDO2qbcgIA93vVpIg92TUigzmctBwYnyfmhDJ+ZYkd7A9sKS1WBSgpFODStzSd2TRmCGnMusJgovN0fHX42DxA4KwZ/XFH0qwNmQ7pFZKXS3kfcEvb74jadvK4azxprMnEWNz8WkiIONNS1cO/0GIGoOaBv3T+zdeX4NgIWHef0c44tfU8gJ8LMJExIMR3RVxlk/ka1lsmJExrSYO8s/rZ4JslI2rApzUGY15lsbkDtRNIlMMvn7t46QUZQVdkufGlUxvXwfxlWUzGQfIWxukkOcN3XX6HDtZGGWpxfQ2LQv8pJOJBQmzLP+rckEP2jsrgogWDY6xCuVJKykMK6Ycgf45ZW9FMIHXV9s7A/MU4fKGrrYKdjLwqHoXicOYPWPn+6vzdsi8FefoAmkcoVUL60gcxt//XU7lUcgeZvsS/FPe+DRYzXqEr/IycYIeHzMOLIg53lR/IISgoIFiS24H64/uttJc+45RGUqIZrboJwjjQGr4nR80jgoewqZKdxMS2pjUhXK+UC85rjfuBAAdmqa8oTQO8l0S7quL/isTFmAfBJxh7zqw5FO2g4Sl9Fq+2G3Z5p8/e9Lmnb/1xYe77uooB7P645WGNfqfgL808xg48dTN03c6J8ZAr5iCZLN69NG1bnoH+lUccmCAXONIuwi8nIJPaJU92loDY18SiGj/miSFIUE6hWt+R7zwhObvKJr9kTZOUZm72eYovBgImIlbfUCDC2OSRWaKd6lJ3N/AKbJ20QyEI29hlOag+R24C6r4CVQF3+vUz8ASAfBCq2a28SSpbEH70KvO8aaTouG28uYL5RTK0AEpjrcoRYZrQoVMPXkjjTxiwU29iIjc1nKRlvagFooFLwxaANvJec7rFUamo4nl9hWxxfi4NLtNPEXlamVg7uqZYaob44//gcKGSvkVb3pXpnUEb4dtCBf9btugKaFfI88Q1QkI/XXKHxjhN61z/mSD8zJfVl0hykV1/zsdqd6hhexDbbw2IKsecu5wHDzRNJrIJbVsscvJQHRr1SA9mY8vHfEQQt8AQZFOxX87BjROhG7RN3b6HaARGA4goG3XlLz7CKiTe4ZbkI+uylkTXxqhLlSPtKhrRcKxi7bxWWQEQ8ofPotTceM0SYK3WgT1HHV9nQ3aIyW9IOutzw0otvlUA4YIpZoX2jCakEQXo0vWUlwaBCzbokn9teBcOdlZa3OUEZV8Yn9yDXTQ1Fb7UXUoTK13ft+d1rkqkPMoYzs4pY4zEv6rGOeIbZuBpGa2lNN0jezhb5OGobXMXB+1L7vDoghmxlliYrfq8tbOlMvRVyChYnY6wwRGSk1XmqpwMPO6PwWIzlBTnSQmbLLeIi5ydtBTRIaKIGIvgAAAAAAAAAAAAAACBUfJCYs")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xa25138627633ac730bbaa9c0bcb4b32535594c13c9fa785ed7bef6b539cb9eef")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself