QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	e9	dc	01	6a	b9	4c	8a	55	a2	45	ef	0a	bf	61	84	1d
0010	39	6c	7c	a1	5f	dd	1a	c0	ff	7a	f3	ce	f7	00	92	33
0020	6d	44	6e	40	0d	bd	ee	a8	92	f0	94	fd	0e	98	04	82
0030	70	46	86	e4	9a	d4	8c	5c	e8	2b	4d	87	70	18	da	da
0040	37	5c	ee	01	92	18	13	25	4a	85	e2	7e	f5	e9	46	64
0050	a4	7d	4e	48	de	85	bf	7c	c8	81	71	e8	3b	92	c3	49
0060	57	a7	a6	3f	9a	96	b8	eb	50	ca	a7	10	19	2a	1b	ba
0070	3a	ce	25	54	97	a9	5b	c2	e1	83	f0	6e	c8	ff	a2	96

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x325572943521a3c999cafa0866b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x66b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x66B940cb46DaA9F79C1A3b90b39964Db0dA157c1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xa1a8c85c…d446b5
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xa1a8c85ca7c8c4b2db764c3fc733749088fe7bf1ed583f06ca849d823ad446b5")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself