QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	c0	28	a1	4e	d0	2a	ca	02	f5	c5	5e	20	36	bf	9c	cc
0010	89	7f	2a	42	e4	79	92	c3	d6	22	32	45	9a	2c	85	10
0020	60	e1	9c	91	bb	35	49	fc	7e	c4	02	9a	7c	48	79	45
0030	87	ee	fa	4b	0d	58	b3	d6	4a	69	52	88	52	ca	1e	d9
0040	58	15	c0	4d	24	d3	c7	42	8f	24	f0	47	1a	8f	3b	e5
0050	48	86	02	e7	6a	da	d0	b0	b3	39	46	9e	31	90	a6	31
0060	f2	e2	7f	66	92	50	41	3b	15	47	6e	32	4d	99	fe	fa
0070	b6	72	c1	00	5d	d1	33	f4	bc	82	85	96	d1	5b	b4	11

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x360b66d121de07fc7150b4b2ce5853c4f436608bcc46832c9582edce0ed7c6c5

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xce5853c4f436608bcc46832c9582edce0ed7c6c5

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xcE5853C4F436608bCC46832C9582eDCe0ED7C6C5

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xa00ae79b…999880
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xa00ae79b75948aa6efbf33e9755ba59f404368f88bb8c214304f3d2428999880")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself