QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	4f	90	ee	1e	ea	ee	71	9c	67	1b	6e	9c	70	e3	95	85
0010	8e	0c	73	9e	45	c0	a5	da	dc	f4	43	a0	23	62	46	56
0020	33	60	cb	39	27	f0	53	80	4d	bf	f5	61	32	ef	ba	b7
0030	f1	95	53	d5	e9	b3	c5	ac	73	d0	72	13	b4	93	82	8b
0040	40	49	a8	5b	00	30	22	75	11	6d	7e	4b	1c	c6	30	7c
0050	3e	e2	24	d9	1c	c4	05	af	56	dd	16	e7	3d	d1	06	91
0060	c2	3f	b8	8f	c0	7d	49	98	a1	a7	d2	55	09	a9	6c	b9
0070	07	f6	3e	a2	82	8d	ac	3c	f3	85	ab	fd	0a	f1	02	e7

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x360b66d121de07fc7150b4b2ce5853c4f436608bcc46832c9582edce0ed7c6c5

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xce5853c4f436608bcc46832c9582edce0ed7c6c5

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xcE5853C4F436608bCC46832C9582eDCe0ED7C6C5

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x9feafcfc…95ee56
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("T5DuHurucZxnG26ccOOVhY4Mc55FwKXa3PRDoCNiRlYzYMs5J/BTgE2/9WEy77q38ZVT1emzxaxz0HITtJOCi0BJqFsAMCJ1EW1+SxzGMHw+4iTZHMQFr1bdFuc90QaRwj+4j8B9SZihp9JVCalsuQf2PqKCjaw884Wr/QrxAuft/+Gnat0BuXLto36831Jn44jBGlp4HKguMwJKdG3Xhy8kEQbBtYCu+6eDBeVXA26dZ8e2IyP8RI5OonjMZspD0XGrFVAKxmW8LyM9wuyvjZ9wnUZ5Vv4JuiV07/dxWThoEVaNWL6wSzg0V4VPEIdhcxCi93ox6U0C5ulhtITx6uxAw5GhdRwm51wcQtHbFy28SD2x3MKaDW7iCnQgjghzbtaHthC8Y7J/eZ7zQa2J9KlvNwharVPi1PkGfDVOmpVj/uvFNTjDpGD7SkXCxFsXwDYEEfkzF/svheypbgIuHrE0fim85wWbMJSYdUHr2FQTEEkBOvHzM91JeacmMNjuBF2j0/uPGTj0UFmPlmW5KNilqa/j0/g5JLj46Kpyj0ItYoVCg2Qx2+IiAdV1GYe/GRAN40xBZgfirgfnySkC09nnphnrIz0GnjFDdfiWBpr8RMFV3OUgP1p5Y+J/dI0ZzqUvwj3SVvmCfu4cMRiAwljBatZ/ImxjEwCXGCdcJ0vwCKt5Wdw8rD1fp2r9caN+ao2W4AGhQV0x7fye2GbjUMl7UsKBj9dkya+E2fsMb9sxY1Tu+JIxhShGI9A1/tnWty2baJpJI6ltL2C1MMRzS0G2EpsH6OS7hC3y6m+YBjPuO45AD5ifJQqWoK+UQj/eFhObUl3y5nA+LUrl4ZOexIhBPPiBDcExoNRbwdgp/cgVSvs2utHoBT16qJpu2UvwRxmyse5URcgyX7u8k6wz+Jmjp8wJx2YWd20e4Cwr9JuUBZxTJJQIMTOgNkEGYrIcg+7r/MlPuMVkfMTG2zTkxAAZ3UaOFAhgsl8ZK07p0Kky/2sNSR6YGMIFcIpjhNU88dXzCa5ETbtZQBX7PcT1Qx0UzNnDWCs9r1H2LNlVGP8MgcNHFjM7BbZ2DRraQhRnUli7sgvQitQvitWVuGr+QEgQLPj5TIqtm434QJOXdQEnWP5Cir2JmcvkzF336egfH/0JIt2P4Ay3YOd5KySyWZEHDLa/+7aiYsYxk4a1A+CCLLdNYi/+bpPqEEqmje6cu3TeXQf/T9vVkILf/CAb7nRqaRi2l2godrSUPHuhIq8iKOnIA2nkA7B4GVdujKO04ZDNC1eylFYosfrVSxv4T8J+JrowN4hR5JFNnzdC/iDffxfwxrOMO0D6HQLVJzkcZF7eHrcTDHA9PRnYsOktrzQUO+EYmOZFxy6oi2VGcJ2AkF1VgoDp1Wu1fb2jf0x5m2v6uay+XtVoU4k4tjjuj0+MIY6wbBE1tRqmC93wMrkg7kWH7WzlcDaGypaGS1E0PrsUbJJVTZ2nscjYNEbC3Z/xOBzTOWyPVuIbdZ30MEvmoGwxMPgzbOx0OOQ93XPxKTbi9eCL/wc2EKajgNkyTrFTvrFscUhnJFIaO2PabpOSKQpWSSS3sNvHn3pa1vDI8BCj7BADvRI8GEmI/wpjcQQit85bdkUiH3k7uebvNmyDOAt5AfcYGufd8R/4LaLUN49feCDAunf8PRgMwWfYEvoKB6q0/rmXGh/iXzwy8sXumRf29/nWj+zbcj+kJaf5eCzrOu9h9x5+SvHf7+za2HJ7lA++jwWZMPeTwCCtl0TE+Oq2ga3YGGxY9006DeTrV2rhgZWVC12pxBls7KcKpnSMZOqnQMK8RIxpbLcvT5alRf4xbNIYC8ZFzOHmMjLJxlOV7n2aQYZWUi6a8cXXwDJ+GKHTHxfjRA1//XvV75tJidLvhSaC3XguPnq3DHR20rYrz/0964N7mDdMUu5oxdHgu/1vaGf3Z2qWK4lwaSKeKrD811nGwMO4DzSGDjuvt73TxgDa8krYTlKTJHFsAlkJWQ+akE9wzUpECk/sdVp322hyBJAAS4oIfYXaaTC1qIQ+rZwQBBCk/SvU4tXxS2OFvlNJ6dBpFdBb0/pfMh880MEbwydzaGa1R3RLNbLIv85QBZo7YBgjzW3wx7Sbkgwm+63U6NECMj91qkqgUGy/0lCtAonddWsARg27/dHFxEZQxau6rq79BFua7LzNppT8ibD0NhoD4FDohIAx8YQcgQvFG7GANEGEgLEqnm0vntS46zHTxkB1jRPfSRNpPxVIoaIPlWdy8mbB7OYuT2nJEfB9elR4zkQ7JW9uoVooFJg5YzCWfRCF9ietLNnKz+S4CqT6+uHY3aTtSHTaUkr/tlcoZ+nmQWrqAXMIaCXtiXDVF8gZiG+qFWaDWD6XScOMB5yt4CO7uPhbNHl6uQird4ky+JI/HuiXRfp0n4PZqxiti4Sq2xdx9sX2ycdRvJp90lJo8q0b9YJy153bLWuwvvEsWeeTm2hTcwcDk1NR6riZs3kK881crnAoDZzf1y0yGuohHoRnihiKQdllEYzwi96EIXJk2FxOpsQak9Ur3uMZsELiYcZY3AfKm5YOE2U72m6YBwI/UOMSbPGIlnKBHREykDEaR01sQIIy9IabCMlgnidcB4NNQIiUuQM1XvXrhzqmxSZOcYM21aOXGqbOVN/Y6ePyBKFlTGL6JqkK9g6BcCSywT1N/1RC9wb0u3PGerBakWIr32/wy69EWZCNTjSU3993gbbClEMPhtc02coJleuKBYmZVPlDJu9nHYuQGKcGnLLy9YcO43yWS3YcpbDzTn1c/cX+K/mXRuaSfVQiaI5WDERu40XnRY81ro9iNwu2c6UJdKbKhXcd2fD64F6AV7o5AZ86n5T+uRhlA6vjhEdc3uoZUy3A/JvW1Paxb5pXw+B7w8k5gHTZaNn5vI57/8j0ABrstzwc9EVUgHQN0pH+gVBNXSNW3ZWiDQtdnTA7Air8rBCDwoH/Us6534+1A5iaADkpFUaH4pR4357bcFrDU2zfm0p0jUSFMVTQYpI3dhguohHgYYt58qSubQ6k0nIdn50sNUF+whIzmxN4YBx4McMPv3oCyweBVoDewGYFycHXbuKlF7du3cd8iUr0AIl6299myV8nlzfgS2YRfFz1wPUEc+WElnNVWmCZrQFHwSX3GO7tLIaqzW1l0hlD0/7iZzg5g7nvqclGETA9ktE4FNWWXF7bJzKtPtMJJdgEW/xHTBxMLpXi0KF8E8pYkyNXs1if8kLi7i2ZfCIEDbrzxegUj3cT8EhyWuSfHmZ8Jw7+rKKdrAfb9go7Rx5gTH0Zk1Za8D96VKn55CPzA2KChaj+R0Clo9oVoxojEH0fWdicKpbVQwiMFHBlHmv1xOqB8YrzqWd6oGyqt7CFpJ34Iyif7bp9ojwsQNcGIbO3x1Hkh5n5WUzR2hwCg0oxDwqCMdBU6h5W0uDFGcm/tor+Oxfb5rU5KvzRU1Dd/xW2TP+qrrNiTIIOLgLaImNaKzI38Rwm1x7+KwSwmx+h94nJGbLRb+iw2lHgGNB8qBrayBpNz+8n0mlNHjFIQOlUBERzFy3tuv7/ybLI0mvEkhlMfjlWat0sghvnjOQFbOxAAC0Su37PGF59w5JcLpKWuA66tQXHz25wq72013Iym/wpfBqNxQiac++vHyQHRjzNU5gtB1arMUOAHlVHuTRKXDoO+LCsxclvMw2Z+EkjEuHMUzeWoCzM7beXBZB6Os7BM43FDYHERwnK9EHtG7fQ5weAQLI0RkrxUVHd1m8z80yFOrLTNJdrhts3I2L0ftmsq5ygNjYGneFuDgQlixwtFarliSRSWLMllD5VvwM+UTW1lMV4GOYXYQHrn420bEWdnfGtqz33vpEEwg2TA9AxvUcnxdoi6mPzCS/WJj2Ms6qRiOHf1NSq/VVn6x/3czPyGVjT5mquAPw1/0VwAiu9Nyy4jPELkz72qrrVtBwkfNp/4onPOfS/QGCa5AjdUSmR6+LoGnnOUwBrILVeqEqf4Wru9XHAXG8+0Q9bGvE8HSh7nfPBNdhy34jkNDxj04KV78HrshbsUdM5hOdCNMb/fLOGSx5iHj1KGW2gWSAE6f+ce0gYHVZo/HYg1UXlAeauEzd9R1ikGM/YsJUz+v4smE/emLusfUXXdLogJJEt4vASqXVXJtc/4B8N594PsRvHsN21et0+CDKvVXmaKpuvj+JzuZMbLcH/V0nGNfr/7hgs12Y2SuoAYsjcrcBGpqbBZjLEnxX2RVyiLSEXkUDHhtlO1gY6u9r66dPqs8Ij7d1rriJVSv+Vehd4w6T9mHmTTgMr7IQ0aR/+vjYLTVRhZHqrx9HS3PAJc3yFi/T9o7/Q2QsdJShkosslKmmJuNj2KpSux+sAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADBMXHiUq")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("gb1BVR2roFbY3/0z/m5TcTm6iKzKlZ78+OBRpC6nDm1+8tI5SU8jS6rb/xDo69Kg8Ib576zeyO96qEzJbWJQvLroBdAHo8vkwAPd620/yfops5Z3XZIrH+uP3qdvhq7Ofox5shdYFyu10NV/bUuPal0zuB6XGHw7ulb5u342ILNDP9buFZYfbnZRl8quK7rJz+7VEK1LAAZpR/St/V4zej1nxoLhKxsAFV8BVG05DjDpS9If6vDA6vdvCy3U+PoCMjrULMA4MBOzw3e9McU2PWwhMxGj348Nl12Y3DgSBK+XpHjGzr3wr9XAX7io3zmyzqNBdQwRe5ZS+vYeiGcZoc5ES+b1ArOu7ND+6UU92oMY5sOKblORdw/h/aiUm2oTC5xggR7kh95qs5v2nVZCYQ1GiBRRxUNPo9IzxOYMPMY5sZTh0FVZzlRfpR30GXfM0VXdVE+bS1IG+IPGGXhiULTBvaKkdz25LP6G8upKaAq64BPZWM+CMA8A8HE/l4/+eJxMqDW1McW46gr27ZXoKjYfKWakYwO84m3r8Yo3jCYkG8foj1tSV55DvJ+WYKBzLBwNJ/3Ej5cW3IsxaDtUxNNwFNAeetKCiDJryeMi011ldHezORF1aCwfXHipZWt/lET3wgWRRcLxnVU+stS7jjgN/AmR/xRFL+thqzDC8W7xLTkMn4pKnqK3WrVBZ7kOjJLrENyrOBT5twA8J5P/bFNmK0ossNBUbtcaKWfuLa0iPZaj3bpFkkjPUJ9lorOuv6qeXS816VPwJJj+BFX0kYZuis6EuU1VBVYM+bKe8qN6xUczHwRaR4pKBfEYeBtE2J3rHGRohgjUxd0kpo9oCiG4ut93dGqfQkwhaUVMdM7XVuIERvEzVJGYcoLcBxZnVLJuC8i5mcR6V1BjxEH987qkkcD7TVKwruuYDaMtzyqMi0DereYtz3li1kKhYeAmKXyC0Zi5OBiIt3nc7JfKMozG/LvJ6V+LWA+sdC9UusdC9FVqijMHTTDHzY+PyxyVJLQqC+cUFzT6PvZa1+dTBuYHJjbopdu7dExUoSsIhLBnefy6BTEm7eL5aWET8cCtZdxp5hFzwaJlzLEsWe9C92dKcCi5/1rT1CD9Y6N80M4kMzgKnhscY9pGtPC+l229Ym1kwcbL5AK+OCJ0CfYSf6Ng0vJtDbNbbb1UKp0vWpORsQZmH0m43Gs7VMDBTgqXgOedFUpjCPwVliW5LZUiKZoaOEjJPUsS6WhylUnVfo3UvoEohAQ1Co2EbpG1n26lDB4A4IYTbPfnyT62i0e3YTi5udg1baQhoriAZCzrerimfLDk0q6t7NyR/qnsM3Vpix0fEOEukR7OU8pS/VWNsI9vrATOW9CeQ6YxPMXG7dqNyS6m5Y9vgdD8Feh5Qgdc5T3lrUAjN1loQUVyA5LgXwLdeAcMNrNJ4G9o1RUOQwVQ1XEmp4FWTjonyCV/YAy2Qcxee1Ax2aQnLrbBEC+f0GksurtwII3+R3gRzr/m3Y41o2aOFY8z8+ZzHqg2cIJkccTaG0+Yxe4V0hOzr8lL9dyhFnXlaKPBKvHnHY3oaPNBsm4Lq7FwGRU9SaX05FZZSyGJKi2MAMXazJgxlbRR4/7CXN4jJVjAuqjrjYeyxh83w2RRvzix1H9yDUBmYi43vaI7rR4LFM9Tm2S/BoWM9IobGIfImPTwHFdzZTFaqbIBwH/3heRs5zK48fnIYBhIpn/98LDwkjJYv6RTIKp3oRLGmp32g1pnxqLye720vjO617rgSPMkssx3yX1yLC5aceODi/+bCm5RbQL2P9Ax9mhuRwThYQdRDyXIIbjU57od2n5r9NJafYziN1csGoSZ+XBWB7CspQcUZc9+66A27TjoacRneMxHnOwwrD9Q4VJJDkWlYyLac2C066pws3oXniYofAUUiRP7KWYVqBmLu2rj6hxN+/cTd8GX+ISzwerpsbaALI6LCSNpBP3JIaXw3oRqSmXz375mQsIcHYz8bSFDJoJCv7TlgpJIlwPTtEXF95AxYeaGpnWLZVPj27BkKrmYDXunmdcDTiSY6QARCP6AcFGm3Kt7rCIQ2CZ1t5sql0quA+WVfOXBj/WPGAh1FnwAOxUfmMLPJO4VHQPW0/AZ8BtFE1WymbmLalhy9BGSSyTa6aluHTvmcIgtFBSQfKNgz5lGPy1kxH9ZWQoalC1tTuFfyvM7NoOlFp159obI9CMALjLX9RmTyxs8lKNn5TxzWbXrP5H7pyPLAiH/zgYyYLUaW6xdEsX2DAJG6TmBrJHk44Ap6+wVWOgEvtIVPOLRbtcwKo6QiZP3lD3c9qbx1gPweq4Jw/dblvnHE+7WQXytqFfECX/7ZUKAEf/CBqBW8poXnYL2T1GIEWgn9RQ1svx6GmHZ4fmdTY+3jZv3fWMJDx6s97SEPj3bE3w0YXtlr47+VG0YWyZf5aONAcQKHgLzEpGPfa+RfJR8n0OYSWNchYc7Z75k+ZIYekQut3GP6B3XnEdQ6tgB0qbeX7evdeTVwvokuNp5T1jPosIOD8gs5sfMz5B1DyFEB/HwUuLEHwReWLvCIWAxTny60gp4bIxKT3Yx9bZu3KbClkY=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x9feafcfc564fb627f94582a93a6d026cfab1360897a868c3a60ae10b6c95ee56")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself