QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x3290a3a4e40be2e36dc84a0597478e4149f5c5a1e4f5419e4c64a4d406f1d4bc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x97478e4149f5c5a1e4f5419e4c64a4d406f1d4bc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x97478E4149F5c5a1E4F5419E4C64a4D406F1D4bc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x9fe5097e…ab4130
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x9fe5097e6c92932bc44cf8a6fe647ff439c9cdc443cb3d10c62ad80bcdab4130")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself