QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	8d	73	19	b8	f9	4c	fb	75	a8	23	07	53	94	4b	18	d9
0010	25	0b	52	e1	58	6e	79	c3	95	62	09	3a	1b	66	5c	1a
0020	35	55	19	00	1c	f7	19	f0	99	71	a7	e5	4c	c8	f5	d6
0030	30	99	a4	bc	bd	33	a2	aa	15	fc	a0	53	89	9e	f3	4d
0040	d8	35	cb	6f	9d	3b	08	b8	6a	2e	5a	3f	96	f0	0a	02
0050	5c	d3	ad	0f	ea	81	e1	f9	23	19	64	6e	85	36	69	43
0060	e5	9d	a6	83	bc	84	7f	29	ae	93	55	e3	52	0d	22	a1
0070	88	a9	03	57	c7	54	81	05	4a	1c	11	1d	1d	90	4c	55

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xf03f3e32f4e4ecf61557306d20c79062f4728bbd85b334241a10b11c806a72fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x20c79062f4728bbd85b334241a10b11c806a72fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x20C79062f4728bBD85b334241A10B11c806A72fC

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x9f41f0d5…573a71
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("2F8wdpv4y+2mmQAkeB4qpdL7+QueP67fNU8xCgMllOMnmNxNXlqQ+ZI7V6UbjC1ZKkGJH6OIkBMidhU8A2y0NGJH+6OqLsXb67ga/EfcHG0Jt8Coj3i7vMyr4Ej5v9ukhpYClzIL1UCLTQ2r4U0qMgITohj3+ebxbB3FaJ60jdp/HjgYj7nYGxLsK7L+SNhi0SDU/v1wfnuhbDTgbkYzBPTmlcKv4OqxdLb97PnMCBNWJB5cWAISZsusr6GmfLguUn68UUAhe0oWbGXJFIpUCaT9xqga2FTwV+eNEO33db8F8xYJglGbowH8fBBMoW2by+qTZ0Igdxay1sEF32fkBbOG01QQc5sJV8xCJAtJNWpGytdbmmZViJLf/RqsCPaxrqJbAZ8lGVeQ9ku6dfjMMlFQAPud8qrs7V4Z+S3ACTongAcGGqzeEuakSQXHcSpFXQYMyDTeu4cB6KkfIuCexCu2NBkXmQ3QP6Atdt4Ph1dFDnc697OkpnXyJaQmP97cCl/VXzJpIvxCOMg3S8GLR8vzwPoaXN5HUfXDazu3W5NLyOvknhxkIPPTdSBZ9NzOMYPwSQk2LCPcHdA2oDhnkyVCan7ihn0JYLRA2hsc7qV5VL5ffX3JYRX8zNBvM8HewmilQYde3GXe7PL/o1K+oFEAR5DY+3zEkdhIBpfS/tHFnbPxnG3BwcXw4PDHpPdSuVtZKTltnjuNSAnrPUPNTTXSEkO/dpR6X9uqkvlRrA55bX1xMiuZ7D8H8YiwNE8AMJnui/5Hv0aIBwuhJQ7MXNaC+CPIhyOIXRvFwVIBYsq2K41yZQgHwQz+NdjOAFiIJ9SoIrsPcKwFYQqRIyk06fBr6is8245rzTBt+Z2pbKb51rpUrKVWl5SHgUzFpN51Zu1gvmoNz9hm9qQ10W41zlQxmGCYo8709oT1JiAxGAPmKaALCqMueKOgcc7VZpaZ8ZjNW0x/Came0GODo84+P/mszm0K1ne0GJwYu4iOEaN5sQOFF85mZYAzXbrUdaM+uocBWhQlyLHqy7h+Cic5ywHBc1Kk9VSe/B3E+G8Y3m1pTbCzgWTuh+F/k4knJwcrA5cb/Blqm8Zc2IGkwXcQ4X5PhF5+GAt1ljdFkDza4ah6cTlvxbuHNyzJEMLrTYIUQVxVRJKD6ki3NecLR+55MXnamY70tHml0nXDKcl3p+Z7zI92yOPxXef9+J/12xgRhquQB6X44r1BOCx09+P7o7PkyvA7jtYeRPINDd8odPKJYWWFRJnLF2MAj6DmHF79RX9iiSheMOerBc1OPaxnpEI1tzlX7jJkZAl9tqvUT7j7BhX/vrchgDhCeAvI89CKjyPKo9ZZS533OFqR8+pq3yWeUoYWrM/N5ajFhJkENXxtOZTvtO+SzpONTYmeiTxYAwTdC65d+1uAXijbjeXO+Z7pwh5XKaOtvFAj9/zz1MrBixMvxDBQADPlKlIbw2M5erteVlo/Q5odJj+nAeoTrWPPZZ4JsLuCtNckVmJ3vsPpkl8gtddk345eEaJQeYuKCKF6kMjsq6nJdZcVNHdi9fPqUg5kT5bCpShILIDEL5no6dd50z8WQW6vS95H+uUCmfW+6Ycp6ktaUQ8n81cYDdG1xysNKXlNnPmLc6TOpL1FrKjOCsAGlMs8iBsSyDwWnnIbCzCdKZXmVJF9XQH17F9BBligqIOrVLQxWWrFcgOhpEe4+EJCRl+ptxrwM7G3GTHSwrlMotj1VYPr25QJv8McgTLZsAhIIZS84HIRtSCnPKCDO8fiKNB80GXPIdYXtIIsXrMns0MN6v9W986WtOQqmMYck5fMJKMbpjhKwqltIoZSDnSYRdDhKEqYdda2mq31YAmjAuhy505bcpCXzD6vKs8UEV6baRUhU0vQ/rMYjAZkhkwc95zzLhWp9Q/KBWywmwxxgoZvOxExtUIOpWF1O5kN/iDE6UKzoNFW9k8P7IoqR3p1udaCJ9aw3wP3ZVZ7ihbqsIlEEBUhYAqUu2Ga6ki6N7KPX9+jiC6IbpKK33+MoiGSEy6eZhYToUj/KZ9JYpieU51k0USflWvBRiTWOR+MHnTVF9xyachnhLAOKojvjvIYk9m5RookYuoalY8MCXSM3fvIIA8zqcL8i1cS5xxIaHXKcrV2rkGZWQ3Mv5UdOoexjpBzO4XIT0JGkLlgGZ1liEjtHyb00Tnnpm7v3yOY0NWi9w1uPnONLitgglkXYdXKhI/GTrKI1YJgHoPCVKzg6K54A1OrNpzqAHxEjmorecn8HNV9tx1/Zg7IGQtnz0nuAmu19gg5VYvWvdfiGjY2PNM6zbsGLR8k7iYmbf+luHpqldBO3t3w8cJAEEadjbQHz42U/NYCzvbk2LO7Op4KUJI6NEVhVTN3WO0tjS2F/ldZRBObGlxeVi/dT31dTAx9fGEdlXGib8XnYtU3/OQW8D0nVCWG1XHmXk4kr146OHfcW6l6k//2buAfUyREafljumX9lBt42TjJRLg7TIGC3gZ+7s/XLkviooSIS8OGunUHWVNGnuWK0d7soUlDhrrJlllnWDQLD1XmiV9CTH2r78DsttHs8dXUzIGBGTaFXoQM7/xIy6beJ00=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x9f41f0d5dee9526620879d50ed2dd424b2dc84560d1adb3741c4538214573a71")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself