QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	16	42	5b	3b	45	5b	bb	ea	1e	5d	99	26	9b	05	dd	f0
0010	d6	58	62	99	ac	65	fe	73	38	1e	41	1e	61	04	2b	c1
0020	c6	fb	04	69	16	b6	58	47	61	e6	c0	8a	11	98	4f	1a
0030	ee	44	ba	d2	2a	54	3d	f1	85	92	6f	94	10	f6	4a	21
0040	a9	15	37	a9	4c	ea	7f	4f	08	9e	76	94	dd	07	33	5e
0050	5c	de	75	c8	a1	f1	1c	9f	f4	b4	25	e3	b0	61	44	ec
0060	c8	82	b6	ef	56	ec	d9	93	7f	b8	b8	18	a9	02	2b	b0
0070	0f	0d	60	09	29	9b	a2	4a	0a	e4	bd	91	9f	ca	55	92

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x5f7c4c03a1e6903cce76310f310f10ecbe9ddc9af8dcc25f129775fe1f44e02e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x310f10ecbe9ddc9af8dcc25f129775fe1f44e02e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x310F10eCBE9ddC9af8Dcc25F129775fE1f44e02E

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x9ee64d65…70a711
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x9ee64d657d917350229c9220bfddfa4af06b348c440fa0c1239220b5a470a711")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself