QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	29	49	e3	8f	c2	dc	a3	a3	75	7a	11	1f	5a	19	5e	e6
0010	6c	ff	01	61	66	c4	00	26	31	8d	d3	2d	78	aa	b8	d3
0020	c4	a7	ac	b2	a6	52	cf	77	29	cc	c7	d4	cd	a7	b4	1a
0030	25	d6	d8	d6	34	00	dd	d7	36	9a	4f	f2	8a	88	68	d5
0040	10	9b	1a	a9	35	c0	52	24	f4	b4	2d	0c	30	df	7e	40
0050	85	b9	e2	90	7d	d3	3f	0b	49	9c	18	96	93	8f	7b	43
0060	93	97	7b	5a	24	12	33	b9	93	62	c1	82	37	2e	9e	79
0070	36	a7	6c	fc	17	0f	55	31	64	5b	13	28	32	80	c7	44

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	d3	f0	01	f4	dc	01	ce	ab	be	cc	28	76	99	44	7a	70
0010	aa	10	8d	24	b6	fe	24	63	f2	a8	cb	f8	55	6f	e5	92
0020	cd	90	8b	83	92	bf	fb	50	c0	8a	ac	29	3d	3d	d7	5f
0030	57	c2	18	ac	b7	6c	57	90	60	82	d2	a2	5e	4f	e6	49
0040	de	a7	43	c1	f2	2b	35	e8	2e	14	e9	8d	11	87	cb	0c
0050	05	9b	7b	07	f5	88	e2	e0	3c	28	87	e7	31	32	7d	b9
0060	4c	77	96	a5	bc	6b	34	39	14	7d	30	70	06	cb	35	ce
0070	fb	ed	d7	6a	1a	84	8c	1c	e0	26	aa	5a	98	b5	9a	49

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xb55703927fd695d0f51a5785c0713947ac7da91de1248d646db9b4e44b2469ff

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xc0713947ac7da91de1248d646db9b4e44b2469ff

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xc0713947aC7DA91DE1248d646dB9b4E44B2469FF

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x9e652623…5dc633
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x9e6526239848bc857e926e4437ac3c9cf239a10efcfe550a6f2caf790c5dc633")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself