QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	04	dd	d3	19	6e	b4	fb	63	50	6c	1e	bd	ce	10	64	4f
0010	91	07	2c	be	95	71	02	10	08	64	ef	f9	e7	ee	73	88
0020	64	7b	7f	fe	13	95	7c	58	c6	07	28	cf	0d	31	b4	d0
0030	a2	87	66	83	99	75	a3	f5	d9	ed	75	e6	f7	2b	29	70
0040	69	c3	b5	05	54	27	8b	f2	5e	f5	a3	ee	f9	2d	fd	59
0050	0e	4d	38	6f	1a	a0	64	b7	7b	be	38	37	5c	24	84	b0
0060	14	60	aa	f5	89	26	39	e0	dd	d3	26	d6	7d	d8	de	25
0070	e3	bf	09	7c	bc	47	a5	6d	4c	8f	1b	01	65	27	5d	b4

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x95a0d2d31df8e468afb0d7f3b3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5c7e9ddd8f545d5b6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5c7e9ddd8f545d5b6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5C7E9dDd8F545D5B6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x9e2ca63b…1537f0
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x9e2ca63b28df5044bb7075504e56d4b8b0e7ea94ae4d296c934aecefce1537f0")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself