QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	12	b6	3c	c2	71	d4	66	2e	43	ef	71	42	2a	96	11	56
0010	a3	71	d7	99	69	3c	cc	e4	3f	09	18	cd	65	68	e6	1a
0020	50	bf	7b	66	cc	80	d4	7e	55	c7	ef	9f	93	9e	ec	b6
0030	69	d5	21	3e	52	85	a6	5f	3a	4c	af	f0	de	c0	d1	3a
0040	b0	66	61	bc	0d	ea	77	99	b1	d8	6e	22	f6	5e	1b	18
0050	51	53	72	38	23	4b	2e	fc	97	79	5c	12	04	99	f8	1b
0060	45	94	a3	6a	5d	af	84	6d	32	03	9d	25	7f	d6	90	84
0070	02	f1	5a	0b	96	ec	64	d2	25	1d	98	a7	b0	20	5e	58

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x325572943521a3c999cafa0866b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x66b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x66B940cb46DaA9F79C1A3b90b39964Db0dA157c1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x9d1f9e36…667ee2
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x9d1f9e36861befa004c17d62f9a432d0e6d305295a8f3e0022fc9f6929667ee2")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself