QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6410cbfd5993f414e2cf97e000167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x00167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x00167d80df59DB55A83F538b1AF70ff138B052Fc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x9b98953e…1d0d03
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x9b98953ed199d999485e7a4572d3f7c4b23c05dd09de16e12139375a8a1d0d03")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself