QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	5b	0d	e9	40	a4	b1	88	03	14	f8	ad	d1	05	a8	94	60
0010	28	31	34	c5	c1	47	23	17	25	94	3e	ae	f1	5f	d7	8f
0020	36	75	f6	b0	70	ce	a5	14	fb	52	eb	d4	98	5c	1f	a5
0030	cf	6f	81	34	f0	87	aa	58	9b	f7	ed	c0	88	a3	97	fc
0040	6d	58	4a	19	57	f4	58	72	2c	9a	95	b3	29	06	f5	f9
0050	05	64	25	1e	2e	53	21	09	9b	ea	9e	31	c0	02	ea	80
0060	8b	e3	7e	3d	c2	c7	ce	45	1a	88	59	5a	79	6b	84	b1
0070	f0	2f	aa	71	89	a4	f7	98	d6	31	6f	11	2f	57	1c	99

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x360b66d121de07fc7150b4b2ce5853c4f436608bcc46832c9582edce0ed7c6c5

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xce5853c4f436608bcc46832c9582edce0ed7c6c5

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xcE5853C4F436608bCC46832C9582eDCe0ED7C6C5

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x96f233b7…2b155a
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x96f233b70c98fd292148f8ac7a37510d85d73e7e02aad050224e045b542b155a")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself